In an action for slander in respect of words calculated to disparage the plaintiff in any office, profession, calling, trade or business held or carried on by him at the time of the publication, it shall not be necessary to allege or prove special damage whether or not the words are spoken of the plaintiff in the way of his office, profession, calling, trade or business. [20] Mengenai pembelaan qualified privelege, Mahkamah Rayuan di dlam kes Tan Sri Dr Muhammad Shafee Abdullah v. Tommy Thomas & Ors [2018] AMEJ 1685; [2018] 10 CLJ 222; [2018] 12 MLJ 98; [2019] 1 MLRA 306 telah menerangkan seperti berikut: [77] The defence of qualified privilege accords freedom of communication in certain relationships without the fear of a defamation action. Those relationships encompass situations or circumstances where the person communicating the statement has a legal, moral or social duty to make it and the recipient has a corresponding interest in receiving it. Instances such as communications between teachers and parents, local councillors, officers of companies, employers and employees, or traders and credit agencies, are all relationships that are protected by qualified privilege. Whether what is communicated is true or not is irrelevant provided that the required relationship exists and that the statement made is not motivated by malice (see Adam v. Ward [1917] AC 309). Keputusan untuk Rayuan Ini [21] Di dalam rayuan ini, Perayu telah membangkit satu bantahan awal bahawa serahan Notis Rayuan adalah tidak mengikut jangkamasa seperti yang ditetapkan dalam Aturan 55 kaedah 3(4) Kaedah-Kaedah Mahkamah 2012. Peruntukkan tersebut adalah seperti berikut: