6 MLJ 475; dan Chor Phaik Har v Farlim Properties Sdn Bhd (1994) 3 MLJ 345] [31] Dalam hal ini juga, meski pun D masih mempertikaikan Perintah Pentadbiran Pembahagian tersebut, dan D mengatakan beliau pada 29.5.2023 telah memasukkan permohonan di Unit Pembahagian Pusaka Johor Utara Segamat untuk membatalkan nama P sebagai pentadbir harta pusaka si mati dan untuk melantik pentadbir baru di bawah s.17 AHPK (rujuk eksibit “PSY-6” Afidavit Jawapan D), namun Mahkamah ini terikat dengan keputusan Mahkamah Persekutuan dalam kes Score Options Sdn Bhd v Mexaland Development Sdn Bhd (2012) 6 MLJ 475 yang memutuskan bahawa kepentingan boleh kaveat mestilah kepentingan pada masa sekarang dan tidak boleh menjangkau kepada kemungkinan atau jangkaan masa depan. Petikan yang relevan adalah seperti berikut:- “It is also our considered view that the caveator under s 323(1)(a) of the NLC must have a present interest as opposed to a potential interest in the land. The registrable interest that the caveator is claiming for, must be an existing interest. The caveator under s 323(1)(a) of the NLC must be limited to those who are claiming to an existing interest in the land or right to such existing interest and cannot include potential interest or interest in futuro. This principle is firmly embedded in our Torrens system. This can be seen in the decision of the Supreme Court in Tan Heng Poh v Tan Boon Thong & Ors [1992] 2 MLJ 1. In that case, a caveat lodged by a residuary beneficiary was ordered to be removed because the administration of the estate was still incomplete at the time the caveat was lodged, as such his interest in the land was still unascertainable. Mohamed Azmi SCJ (as he then was) in delivering the judgment of the court at p 8 held as follows: In our view, the fact that the caveator was entitled until (sic) the will to a one-sixth share in the eight parcels of land, did not mean that his share was ascertainable before administration was complete. As expressed in the deceased’s will, the caveator was in fact entitled to only one share, and para 4 of the will empowered the executor to sell and convert any part of the estate in order to pay the testator’s debts apart from the funeral and testamentary expenses. As such, until the administration was complete, the value or extent of the residue on which his one-sixth share depended, [2012] 6 MLJ 475 at 489remained uncertain. On established authorities, clearly the caveator in the present appeal had no caveatable claim or interests in any of the property when the caveat was entered. There was no evidence that the administration of the estate was already complete to ascertain the actual worth of the residue for final distribution.” (penekanan ditambah) [32] Oleh yang demikian, Mahkamah ini membuat dapatan bahawa permohonan D untuk membatalkan P sebagai pentadbir dan melantik pentadbir baharu yang masih belum didengar dan dilupuskan oleh Unit Pembahagian Pusaka Johor Utara Segamat tidak melayakkan D sebagai mempunyai kepentingan boleh kaveat di bawah s. 323 KTN. [33] Berdasarkan alasan-alasan yang dinyatakan di atas, Mahkamah ini memutuskan untuk membenarkan Lampiran 1 dengan kos bagi terma-terma yang relevan kepada hartanah HSM 2680, kecuali permohonan P untuk gantirugi ditaksirkan. Tarikh: 3hb JANUARI 2025 …………………………………………. (NOOR HISHAM BIN ISMAIL) Hakim Mahkamah Tinggi, Johor Bahru Peguam: Bagi pihak Plaintif/Pemohon En Clement Chong Tetuan Ez Pang & Co. Kuala Lumpur. Bagi pihak Defendan/Responden En KC Chan Tetuan The Chambers of KC Chan Kuala Lumpur. Kes-kes dirujuk: