Malaysia legislation
Section 4
Section 4
The principal Act is amended by inserting after section 6
the following sections:
“Special hearing 6a. (1) Where the Court directs that evidence of a child witness be given by way of a special hearing, the Court may determine the time and place where the special hearing shall be conducted and persons who may be present during the special hearing.
(2)
During the special hearing, a child witness shall be first examined-in-chief by the party to the proceedings who calls him, then, if the adverse party so desires, cross-examined then, if the party calling the child witness so desires, re-examined.
(3)
Where the evidence of a child witness has been given by way of a special hearing, the child witness shall not be recalled for further examination-in-chief, cross-examination or re-examination in the proceedings of the case unless the Court is satisfied that—
(a)
the examination is sought by a party to the proceedings as a result of that party having become aware, since the time when the evidence was recorded, of a matter which that party could not with reasonable diligence have ascertained by then; or
Evidence of Child Witness (Amendment)
(b)
it is in the interest of justice to permit further examination of the child witness if his evidence appears to the Court essential to the just decision of the case.
(4)
A child witness during a special hearing may give evidence by means of having a screen between him and the accused or child charged with any offence or by means of a live link or combination of both.
(5)
For the purposes of this section, the Court may, where necessary, give any direction on any other matters relating to a special hearing as the Court considers appropriate.
Improper questions 6b. (1) The Court shall prohibit any improper question to the child witness which appears to the Court to be—
(a)
misleading or confusing;
(b)
insulting, intimidating, humiliating, harassing, annoying, offensive, oppressive or needlessly repetitive;
(c)
belittling in its manner or tone or otherwise inappropriate;
or
(d)
of no basis other than a stereotype based on the child witness’ sex, race, culture or ethnicity, age or disability.
(2)
For the purposes of subsection (1), the Court may have regard to the age, maturity, vulnerability or disability of the child witness as well as cultural background or religious beliefs of the child witness.”.
Amendment of section 7