Malaysia legislation

Section 228

of FINANCE (NO. 2) ACT 2023

Section 228

(a)

omits from a return made under section 201 or 202

any tax which should be included;

Finance (No. 2)

(b)

makes a false statement or entry in a return made under section 201 or 202;

(c)

gives a false answer (orally or in writing) to a question asked or request for information made in pursuance of this Part;

(d)

prepares or maintains or authorizes the preparation or maintenance of false books of account or other false records;

(e)

falsifies or authorizes the falsification of books of account or other records; or

(f)

makes use or authorizes the use of any fraud, art or contrivance, shall be guilty of an offence and shall, on conviction, be liable to a fine of not less than twenty thousand ringgit and not more than one hundred thousand ringgit or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding three years or to both, and shall pay a special penalty of treble the amount of tax which has been undercharged in consequence of the offence or which would have been undercharged if the offence had not been detected.

(2)

Any natural person or Constituent Entity who assists in, or advises with respect to, the preparation of any return under section 201 or 202 where the return results in an understatement of the liability for tax of a

Constituent Entity shall, unless he satisfies the court that the assistance or advice was given with reasonable care, be guilty of an offence and shall, on conviction, be liable to a fine of not less than twenty thousand ringgit and not more than one hundred thousand ringgit or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding three years or to both.

(3)

Where in any proceedings under this section it is proved that a false statement or false entry (whether by omission or otherwise) has been made in a return furnished under section 201 or 202 by or on behalf of any Constituent Entity or in any books of account or other records maintained by or on behalf of any Constituent Entity, that natural person or Constituent Entity shall be presumed until the contrary is proved to have made that false statement or entry with intent to evade tax.

Act 851

Obstruction of officers