Section 1
This Act may be cited as the Lembaga Letrik Sabah Act 1983, and shall come into operation on such date as the Minister may, by notification in the Gazette, appoint.
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LEMBAGA LETRIK SABAH ACT 1983 is Malaysia Act, cited as Act 278 1983, currently marked repealed and first recorded in 1983.
Opening note
Part I
This Act may be cited as the Lembaga Letrik Sabah Act 1983, and shall come into operation on such date as the Minister may, by notification in the Gazette, appoint.
In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires—
"area of supply" means that area within which the Board is, or a licensee is authorized, to generate and/ or to supply energy;
"Board" means the Lembaga Letrik Sabah constituted under section 3;
"Chairman" means Chairman of the Board;
"consumer" means a person who is supplied with energy or whose premises are for the time being connected for the purpose of a supply of energy with any installation;
"danger" means danger to health or to human life or limb from shock, burn, or other injury and includes danger to property, installation or equipment resulting from the generation, transmission, distribution or utilisation of energy;
"Deputy Chairman" means Deputy Chairman of the Board;
"distributing main" means the portion of any main which is used for the purpose of giving origin to service lines for the purposes of general supply;
"electrical supply line" means any wire, conductor or other means used for conveying electricity for power, lighting or heating purposes and includes any instrument, insulator, casing, tubing or post supporting any electric supply line or anything connected therewith;
"energy" means either natural gas or synthetic gas, liquefied petroleum gases, electricity, or other energy forms including solar, geothermal, biomass and wind, tidal and water power when produced, generated, transmitted, supplied or used for purpose except the transmission of any communication or signal; electricity unless otherwise defined is an article as provided for under section 3 of the Factories and Machinery Act 1967;
"equipment" includes any item for such purposes as generation, conversion, transmission, distribution or utilisation of electrical energy, such as machines, transformers, apparatus, measuring instruments, protective devices, wiring materials, accessories and appliances;
"functions" includes powers and duties;
"gas" means a combustible gaseous fuel including natural gas and gaseous fuels derived from any raw materials;
"General Manager" means the General Manager appointed under section 21 and includes any person for the time being so appointed to perform the duties of the General Manager;
"general supply" means the general supply of energy specially agreed with any public or local authority for the general supply of energy to public lamps, but shall not include the supply of energy to any one or more particular consumers under special agreement;
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"generating station" means any station for generating electrical energy, including any buildings and plant used for the purpose and the site thereof, and includes a site intended to be used for a generating station, but does not include any station for transforming, covering, or distributing electrical energy;
"installation" means the whole of any plant or equipment under one ownership or in charge of the same management, designed for the supply or use, or both, as the case may be, of energy, including prime movers, if any, with all necessary plant, buildings and land in connection therewith, pipe lines, supply lines and consuming equipment, if any;
"licence" means a licence issued under any written law, permitting the licensee to operate or work an electrical installation and includes any licence issued under any other law enforced before the promulgation of this Act;
"licensee" means a person permitted by licence to work or operate an electrical installation and includes an authorised agent;
"liquefied petroleum gases" means a mixture of hydrocarbons, principally propane and butane, which is produced, stored, distributed or sold in liquid form in pressurised containers for any use;
"main" means any electrical line which may be laid underground or erected overhead by the Board or licensee and through which energy may be supplied by the Board or licensee for the purposes of general supply;
"member" means a member of the Board including the Chairman and Deputy Chairman;
"meter" means and includes any and every kind of machine, device or instrument used for the measurement of the supply of energy;
"Minister" means the Minister for the time being charged with responsibility for matters relating to energy;
"natural gas" means a gaseous product comprised principally of methane which is produced from naturally occurring underground reservoirs and which is used for its fuel value or as a feedstock;
"pipeline" means a mechanical conduit used for the conveyance of fluids and shall include related facilities such as metering and pressure control equipment;
"power" means electrical power or the rate per unit of time at which energy is supplied;
"public authority" means the Government or any department or branch of the Government or the Board;
"premises" means and includes any building, room, tenement, hut, or shed or other erection and all the land occupied or used or authorised for occupation or use in connection therewith, being under one ownership, lessee-ship, management or occupation;
"prime mover" means a machine supplying mechanical energy to a generator;
"public lamp" means an electric lamp used for the lighting of any street or other public place;
"street" includes any thoroughfare over which the public have a right of way;
"State" means the State of Sabah;
"sub-station" means the works or station where energy is received for transformation or conversion and includes all buildings and plant used for the purpose and the site thereof;
"supply line" means a conductor or other means of conveying, transmitting or distributing energy, together with any casing, coating, covering, tube, pipe, insulator or post enclosing, surrounding or supporting the same or any part thereof or any building or equipment connected therewith for the purpose of transforming, conveying, transmitting or distributing energy;
"transformation" means the transformation of voltage from a lower to a higher voltage or vice versa;
"voltage" means extra high voltage, high voltage, low voltage and extra low voltage as prescribed;
"works" includes electric supply lines, canals, riverworks, dams, headwork, pipelines, buildings, machinery matters or things of whatever description required to supply energy and to carry into effect the objects of the Board.
Part II
The Board shall have a common seal which shall bear such device as the Board may approve and such seal may from time to time be broken, changed, altered and made anew by the Board, as the Board may think fit.
Until a common seal is provided under subsection (2), a stamp bearing the inscription "Lembaga Letrik Sabah" may be used as the common seal of the Board.
seven other members, of whom at least three shall hold office in the public service; and
the person who for the time being holds the office of the General Manager;
Provided that the General Manager shall not be entitled to vote at the meeting of the Board.
The members as specified in paragraphs (a), (b) and (c) of subsection (1) shall be appointed by the Minister.
A member who is an officer in the public service may by instrument in writing addressed to the Chairman appoint another officer in the public service as an alternate member who may attend on his behalf any meeting of the Board which such member is for
12
any reason unable to attend and such alternate member when attending such meeting shall for all purposes be deemed to be a member of the Board.
Subject to the provisions of section 7, a member, other than the General Manager, shall hold office for a period of three years from the date of his appointment, and shall be eligible for re-appointment.
The appointment of a member may at any time be revoked by the Minister if he thinks it expedient to do so.
The following persons shall be disqualified from being appointed as or, if appointed, remaining as a member—
a person who is of unsound mind or otherwise incapable of performing his duties or managing his affairs;
a person who is prohibited from being a director of a company under the provisions of any written law relating to companies;
a person who has been convicted of any offence involving fraud, dishonesty or moral turpitude; and
The office of a member, other than the General Manager, shall become vacant—
if he is absent from three consecutive meetings of the Board without the special leave of the Chairman or leave of absence granted under this Act and the Board passes a resolution declaring his office vacant;
The Minister may grant to any member such leave of absence as the Minister may deem fit.
Where any member, other than the General Manager, is prevented by illness, absence from the State or other like cause from performing his duties as a member the Minister may appoint any suitably qualified person to act as deputy for such member during such period as he is so prevented from performing his duties.
There shall be paid to the members, or to such of them as the Minister may determine, such salaries, fees and allowances out of the funds of the Board as the Minister may from time to time approve.
Any member of the Board who retains, purchases, takes or becomes or remains interested in any shares in any energy undertaking in contravention of the provisions of this section shall be disqualified from, and be deemed to have vacated his office as such member, and the Chairman shall cause an entry to that effect to be made in the minutes of the Board as soon as practicable after the fact of any such contravention comes to his knowledge.
The fact of any person disqualified under this section having sat on, or taken part in any proceedings of, the Board before such entry as aforesaid has been made in the minutes shall not invalidate any resolution or proceedings of the Board.
In this section—
"shares in any energy undertaking" means any stock, shares, debentures, debenture stock, bonds or other securities of any company engaged in the State in the generation, distribution or supply of energy, or the manufacture therein of electrical equipment, and includes any share or interest in any unincorporated undertaking similarly engaged.
Part III
Where not less than three members, by notice in writing signed by them and addressed to the Chairman, request that a meeting of the Board be held for any purpose specified in such notice the Chairman shall, within seven days of the receipt by him of such notice, convene a meeting accordingly.
In the absence of the Chairman from any meeting of the Board, the Deputy Chairman shall preside thereat and, in the absence of both the Chairman and the Deputy Chairman, the members present shall elect one of their members to preside thereat.
Questions arising at any meeting of the Board shall be decided by the votes of the majority of those present and voting thereon and in the case of an equality of votes the Chairman or other person presiding at such meetings shall have a second or casting vote.
rd shall airman meeting thereat and the lect one
Board of those equality at such
Subject to the provisions of this Part, the Board shall have power to make standing orders to regulate its own proceedings.
any share or interest in any contract made with or work done for the Board or in any company or with any person or in respect of any undertaking with which the Board proposes to contract; or
any beneficial interest in land proposed to be acquired, purchased, leased or otherwise dealt with by the Board or which he knows to be affected or to be likely to be affected by any project, scheme or enterprise approved or proposed to be approved by the Board;
shall, before taking part in any proceedings at a meeting of the Board, relating to or affecting directly or indirectly any such contract or land, inform the person presiding at such meeting of the nature and extent of such share or interest, and such information shall be recorded in the minutes of such meeting, and such member shall not vote upon any resolution or question relating thereto or to matters incidental thereto and if the person presiding at the meeting so requests, such member shall withdraw from the meeting during such deliberation or decision:
Provided that no member shall be deemed to have or acquire any share or interest in a contract with the Board by reason only that he has or acquires a share in any loan issued by the Board or in any security for the same:
Provided further that for the purpose of determining whether there is a quorum a member who attends the meeting shall be treated as being present notwithstanding that, under the provisions of this section, he may not vote or has withdrawn.
Any person who contravenes or fails to comply with the provisions of subsection (1) of this section shall be guilty of an offence and shall be liable on conviction to a fine of one thousand ringgit and imprisonment for six months.
A committee may do all such things as may be necessary for the effective carrying out of its functions but shall be subject to the general directions of the Board.
A committee shall consist of a Chairman and not more than five other persons.
Members of a committee may be paid such remuneration or allowance as the Board may, with the approval of the Minister, determine.
Any question to be determined at any meeting of a committee shall be decided by the votes of the majority of those present and voting thereon, and in the case of an equality of votes the person presiding shall have a second or casting vote.
A committee may invite to any of its meetings any person who can. in its opinion contribute to its deliberations but such a person shall have no right to vote at the meeting.
Subject to this section and the directions of the Board, a committee shall regulate its own procedure.
Any functions delegated under this section—
may be so delegated subject to such conditions or restrictions as the Board may either generally or specially impose;
shall be exercised by the committee, member, officer or servant concerned in the name and on behalf of the Board.
No delegation made under this section shall preclude the Board itself from exercising or performing at any time any of the functions so delegated.
The Chairman may at the time of delegating any power or authority under subsection (1) to any member, officer or servant, or at any time thereafter give directions as to the manner in which such delegated power or authority is to be exercised and may at any time revoke, modify or increase such delegation.
All documents, other than those required by law to be under seal, to which the Board is a party may be signed on behalf of the Board by the Chairman or any member or by any officer or servant generally or specially authorised in that behalf by the Board.
Until the contrary is proved, every meeting of the Board or of any committee thereof shall be deemed to have been duly convened and held and all members present thereat shall be deemed to have been duly qualified.
A statement in any document to the effect that any function has been delegated under this Part shall, unless the contrary is proved, be evidence that such delegation has been lawfully made.
for carrying out its functions and duties under this Act.
Part IV
from time to time, with the approval of the Minister, appoint and employ, a General Manager and such number of Deputy General Managers; and
Whenever the General Manager is prevented by illness, absence from the State, or other like cause from performing his duties as such, or when the office of General Manager is vacant, the Board may with the approval of the Minister, appoint one of its officers to perform the duties of General Manager during such period as the General Manager is so prevented from performing his duties or the said office is vacant.
Subject to the approval of the Minister, the General Manager and other officers and servants of the Board shall be engaged on such terms and conditions as the Board may think fit.
The Board shall not, without the approval of the Minister, make any addition to its established posts.
Subject to the directions and control of the Board all officers and servants of the Board shall be under the administrative control of the General Manager.
Any officer or servant of the Board who has or acquires any such share or interest shall be liable in the discretion of the Board to summary dismissal without notice.
No officer or servant shall be deemed to have or acquire any such share or interest by reason only that—
he is or becomes a member of an incorporated company which owns land situated in Sabah or had a contract with or executes work for the Board; or
he has or acquires a share in any loan, issued by the Board or in any security for the same.
from time to time, appoint and employ, such other officers and servants as may be necessary,
ADMINISTRATION
Part V
Functions
to manage and work the electrical installations belonging to the Board, and such other installations and equipment as may be acquired or installed by the Board;
to establish, manage and work such energy installations as the Board may deem it expedient to establish;
to promote and encourage the production, generation and utilisation of energy with a view to the economic development of the State;
to make regulations, in accordance with this Act, governing the generation, transmission, distribution and use of energy:
Provided that the regulations made under this paragraph shall conform to the standard of safety and not be inconsistent with the requirements of any written law pertaining to such standard of safety;
to advise the Minister on all matters relating to the generation, transmission, distribution and use of energy.
For the purposes of subsection (1) and subject to the provisions of any written law the Board may—
subject to the provisions of this Act, generate, transmit, transform, distribute and sell energy either in bulk or to individual consumers in any part of the State;
purchase, construct, reconstruct, maintain and operate supply lines, generating stations, transformer stations, pipelines, gas treatment equipment, equipment for the extraction and distribution of liquefied petroleum gases, and all other appropriate stations, buildings and works;
sell, hire or otherwise supply energy plant and energy fittings, and install, repair, maintain or remove any energy plant and energy fittings;
acquire any property, movable or immovable, which the Board deems necessary or expedient for the purpose of construction, extending or maintaining any energy installation or otherwise carrying out its duties and functions under this Act;
carry on all such other activities as may appear to the Board requisite, advantageous or convenient for it to carry on for or in connection with the performance of its duties under this Act or with a view to making the best use of any of its assets; and
perform and permit its employees to perform any functions which may be delegated to it or them under the provisions of any written law relating to energy or machinery.
Subject to the provisions of this Act, the Board shall for the purpose of carrying out the duties imposed upon it have power—
to pay any person in its employ remuneration according to the conditions of his appointment;
to establish, control, manage and maintain, or contribute to, any pension scheme or provident fund approved by the Minister of Finance for the benefit of its staff or the dependants of deceased members of such staff;
plant and aintain or fittings;
ntain and ons, trans ent equiption and gases, and dings and nmovable expedient ending or or other-functions may appear is or con-connection under this est use of the Board is imposed nuneration pointment; maintain, or provident finance forendants of o perform ed to it or written law
to authorize any department of the Government or the State or any person or organisation, and to employ any agent, to carry out any work or perform any act in furtherance of the objects of this Act which the Board is competent to perform and which is approved by the Board;
to appoint such technical advisers as it may deem necessary and to permit such advisers to attend any meeting of the Board:
Provided that such advisers shall not vote at any such meeting.
Supply
The Board may in its discretion refuse to give such supply of energy to any building which has been erected in contravention of any written law or which is in a ruinous or dangerous condition.
The Board shall not supply electrical energy to a consumer, other than a licensee, in any area which for the time being forms part of the area of supply of a licensee, except with the consent of such licensee:
Provided that where the consent of a licensee is required under this subsection and such licensee refuses or withholds such consent, the Board may appeal to the Minister and the Minister, if satisfied that the consent of such licensee is unreasonably refused or withheld, may dispense with such consent. For the purposes of this proviso consent shall be deemed to be unreasonably refused or withheld if the licensee is not willing and able to supply the requisite electrical energy upon reasonable terms and within a reasonable time having regard, amongst other things to the terms upon and the time within which the Board is willing and able to supply such electrical energy.
Notwithstanding anything in this section contained, the owner or occupier of any premises shall not be entitled to demand or continue to receive from other than normal and regular use from the Board a supply of electricity for any premises having a separate supply of electricity or a supply (in use or ready for use for the purposes for which such emergency supply of electricity is required) of gas, steam or other form of energy unless such owner or occupier has agreed with the Board to pay the Board such minimum annual sum as will give him a reasonable return on the capital expenditure incurred by him in providing such emergency supply and will cover other standing charges incurred by the Board in order to meet the possible maximum demand for those premises. The sum to be paid shall be determined in default of agreement by arbitration.
The Board shall, upon being required to do so by the owner or occupier of any premises situated within 100 metres from any distributing main of the Board in which the Board is, for the time being, required to maintain or is maintaining a supply of energy for the purposes of general supply to private consumers under rules made under this Act, give and continue to give a supply of energy for those premises in accordance with the provisions of this Act, and the Board shall furnish and lay any electric supply lines that may be necessary for the purpose of supplying the maximum power with which any such owner or occupier is entitled to be supplied under a contract subject to the following condition:
Provided that the cost of so much of any electric supply lines for the supply of electrical energy to any owner or occupier as may be laid or erected upon the property of that owner or in the possession of that occupier, and of so much of any such electric supply lines as it may be necessary to lay or erect for a greater distance than 15 metres from any distributing main of the Board, although not on that property, shall if the Board so requires, be defrayed by that owner or occupier.
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The Board shall, upon receiving reasonable notice from a public or local authority requiring him to supply energy to any public lamps within the distance of 100 metres from any distributing main of the Board in which the Board is for the time being required to maintain a current of energy for the purposes of general supply under this Act, give and continue to give a supply of energy to those lamps in such quantities as the public or local authority may require to be supplied.
If any difference arises between any such consumer and the Board as to what may be reasonably anticipated as the maximum power on his premises or as to the reasonableness of any expenses under this section, that difference shall be determined by the Minister.
If any difference arises as to any improper use of electrical energy, or as to any alleged defects in, or as to unsuitable or as to necessary equipment or protective devices, that difference shall be referred to an Electrical Inspector whose decision shall be final and binding on the parties.
The Board may refuse to supply electrical energy to any public or local authority, company or person whose payments for the supply of electrical energy are in arrears for a period of one month after demand has been made, (not reasonably being the subject of a dispute), whether any such payments be due to the Board in respect of supply to the premises in respect of which such supply is demanded or in respect of other premises.
If any public or local authority, company or person neglects to pay any charge for electricity (not reasonably being the subject of a dispute) or any other sum due from them to the Board in respect of the supply of electricity to such public or local authority, company or person, the Board may cut off such supply, and for that purpose may cut or disconnect any electric supply line or other work through which electricity may be supplied, and may, until such charge or other sum, together with any expenses incurred by the Board in cutting off and re-connecting such supply of electricity, is fully paid, but no longer, discontinue the supply of electricity to such public or local authority, company or person:
Provided that where any company or person has given to the Board a deposit as security for payment for a supply of electrical energy, the Board shall not be entitled to discontinue such supply until the sum due or other energy er as to it supply e makes previous seasonable vered on d's main commer it of the of three months, to supply er makes matters.
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LEMBAGA LETRIK SABAH to him for that supply shall equal the sum so deposited as security and after payment shall have been demanded.
Notice to the effect of this section shall be endorsed upon any demand note for charges for electrical energy:
Provided that nothing in this section shall invalidate any agreement entered into between the Board and any consumer as to the period for which a supply of electrical energy shall be taken by such consumer.
In case any consumer of electricity supplied by the Board leaves the premises where such electricity has been supplied to him without paying the electricity rent or meter rent due from him, the Board shall not be entitled to require from the next tenant of such premises the payment of the arrears left unpaid by the former tenant unless such incoming tenant has undertaken with the former tenant to pay or exonerate him from the payment of such arrears.
The Board may, before executing the necessary work for connecting up the premises of the owner or occupier to the distributing mains, by notice in writing, require the owner or occupier of those premises, within seven days after the date of the service of the notice, to give to him security for the payment of all moneys which may become due to him in respect of the supply, in case the owner or occupier has not already given that security, or in case any security given has become invalid or is insufficient, and in case any such owner or occupier fail to comply with the terms of the notice, the Board may, if he thinks fit, refuse to supply energy for the premises so long as the failure continues.
Whenever any person neglects to pay any rent or such due payable by him to the Board, the Board may recover the same in any court of competent jurisdiction, and the remedy of the Board under this Act shall be in addition to his other remedies for the recovery of such rent or sum.
If any person supplied with electricity or with any electricity meter or fittings by the Board neglects to pay to the Board the rent due for such electricity, or the rent or money due to the Board for the hire or fixing of such meter, or any expenses lawfully incurred in cutting off the electricity from the premises of such person, or the rates due for the connection of service lines to distributing mains, or any other sum due in connection with the supply of energy, the Board may recover the sum so due in like manner as a penalty under this Act.
Power of Entry
In any case where such permission is refused, the Board may, additional to any penalty to which the occupier, lessee or owner of any premises to which electrical energy is or has been supplied by the Board may be liable under this Act in respect of such refusal, cut or disconnect any electric supply line or other work through which electrical energy may be supplied, and may until such permission is given and any expense incurred by the Board in cutting or disconnecting and reconnecting any electric supply line or other work as aforesaid, are fully paid, but no longer, discontinue or refuse to supply electrical energy to such occupier, lessee or owner.
Electric Lines
When any electric lines, meters, accumulators, fittings, works and equipment belonging to the Board are placed in or upon any premises not being in the possession of the Board for the purpose of supplying electricity under this Act, such electric lines, meters, accumulators, fittings, works and equipment shall not be subject to distress or to the landlord's remedy for rent of the premises where the same may be, or to be taken in execution under any process of any court or under any proceedings in bankruptcy against the person in whose possession the same may be.
For the purposes of this section electric lines, meters, accumulators, fittings, works and equipment disposed of by the Board on terms of payment by instalment shall, until the whole of the instalments have been paid, be deemed to be electric lines, meters, accumulators, fittings, works and equipment let on hire by the Board.
Nothing in this section shall affect the amount of assessment for rating of any premises upon which any electric lines, meters, accumulators, fittings, works and equipment are or shall be fixed.
Part VI
such sums as may from time to time be provided by Parliament to the Board or donated by the Government of Sabah or of any other State or by any other institution or person for the purposes of the Board;
such sums as may be collected as tariffs under the provisions of this Act or any other written law;
all rent and proceeds of sale profits and income and other funds derived by the Board directly or indirectly from the property belonging to the Board;
The Fund of the Board for any financial year shall be applied in defraying the following charges—
the salaries, fees, remuneration, allowances, pensions, superannuation allowances and any gratuities due under any contract, of the officers, agents and servants and technical or other advisers of the Board;
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working and establishment expenses and expenditure on, or provision for the maintenance of any of the installations of the Board, and the discharge of the functions of the Board properly chargeable to revenue account;
interest on any debentures and debenture stock issued, and on any loan raised by the Board;
sums required to be transferred to a sinking fund or otherwise set aside for the purpose of making provision for the redemption of debentures or debenture stock or the repayment of other borrowed moneys;
such sums as it may be deemed appropriate to set aside in respect of depreciation on the property of the Board having regard to the amount set aside out of revenue under paragraph (e) of this subsection; and
any other expenditure authorized by the Board and properly chargeable to revenue account.
The balance of the revenue of the Board shall be applied—
to the payment of such interest on shares and stock issued by the Board as the state of the undertakings and the financial position of the Board appear, in the opinion of the Board, to warrant, but so that, in the case of ordinary shares or stock, the rate of interest shall not exceed an average rate, taking one year with another, of six per centum per annum of the nominal value thereof.
The Board may, from time to time, with the approval of the Minister, borrow money by the issue of debentures, debenture stock, or raise capital by the issue of shares or stock of such class and value and upon such terms as it may deem expedient, for all or any of the following purposes:
the redemption of any shares or stock which it is required or entitled to redeem; and
It shall be the duty of the Board so to exercise and perform its functions under this Act as to secure that the total revenues of the Board are sufficient to meet its total outgoings properly chargeable to revenue account, including depreciation and interest on capital, taking one year with another.
The Board may charge for energy supplied to any consumer (otherwise than by agreement) either by the actual amount of energy so supplied or by the maximum power demand in every given period or by a combination of the two or by any other method as may, for the time being, be approved by the Minister.
The Board in fixing tariffs and making agreements for the supply of energy shall not show undue preference as between consumers similarly situated, and shall not exercise undue discrimination as between persons similarly situated, having regard to the place and time of supply, the quantity of energy supplied, the consumer load and power factor, and the purpose for which the supply is taken.
If any difference arises as to what is undue preference, advantage, rebate or privilege, or as to price, that difference shall be determined by the Minister.
Subject to the provisions of this Act and to the right of the consumer to require that he shall be charged according to some or other of the methods above mentioned, the Board may make any agreement with a consumer as to the price to be charged for energy and the mode in which those charges are to be ascertained, and may charge accordingly.
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The price to be charged by the Board and to be paid to the Board for all energy supplied to the public lamps, and the mode in which these charges are to be ascertained, if not specified in the contract, and the cost of so much of the construction of any electric line from the distributing mains of the Board shall be settled by agreement between the public or local authority and the Board and, in case of difference, shall be determined by arbitration, regard being had to the circumstances of the case and the distributing or other mains (if any) which may have to be laid for the purpose, and the prices charged to ordinary consumers in the district.
The Board may, from time to time, invest any of its funds, not immediately required to be expended in the meeting of the obligations or in the discharge of the functions of the Board, in securities authorized for the investment of trust funds by any written law for the time being in force, and may place the same on deposit in any bank or banks licensed under the provisions of the Banking Act 1973, or, in any undertaking as may be approved by the Minister of Finance.
The Board may, from time to time, for the purpose of this Act, raise loans from the Government, or with the consent of the Minister, borrow by way of a temporary loan or overdraft from a bank licensed under the provisions of the Banking Act 1973, or otherwise.
The Board may secure the repayment of any sum borrowed, by the mortgage or charge, legal or equitable, of any property vested in the Board, or of any revenue receivable by the Board under this Act or any other written law.
In making loans under the provisions of subsection (1) the Board may charge such rate of interest as it may deem fit in any particular case.
Every loan shall be repaid to the Board in accordance with the terms and conditions under which such loan was made and the money so paid shall thereupon be taken into the accounts of the Board.
Every mortgage to secure loan and every instrument or charge under the provisions of this Act shall be approved by the Board and all costs, charges and expenses incurred in connection therewith shall be paid by the person to whom the loan is made.
The Board may, with the written approval of the Minister, guarantee any loans made by any bank or financial institution to any applicant approved by the Board for any purpose for which the Board might itself have granted such loan.
A copy of all annual estimates and supplementary estimates shall, upon their adoption by the Board, be sent forthwith to the Minister for his approval.
No expenditure shall be incurred by the Board which has not been included in annual estimates or supplementary estimates adopted by the Board and approved by the Minister.
For the avoidance of doubt, it is declared that the provisions of the Statutory Bodies (Accounts and Annual Reports) Act 1980 shall apply in respect of the Board.
The Board shall be exempt from payment of stamp duty under any written law for the time being in force relating to stamp duties.
of subf interest in accor-iich such nereupon y instru Act shall rges and I be paid al of the bank or d by the right itself ement of all adopt e of the ed by the ementary board, be he Board mates or board and
I that the unts andect of the
All orders against the said account shall be signed by the General Manager and countersigned by another officer of the Board authorized in writing in that behalf by the Board.
Tenders for the execution of any work or duty, or for the supply of any materials or for other things necessary for the purposes of the Board whereby the expenditure of the Board is involved, shall be called in such cases and in such manner as the Government may generally or in any particular case direct.
Part VII
Plans
Every map or plan so made or corrected or a copy thereof marked with the date when it was so made or last corrected shall be kept by the Board at his principal office, and shall at all reasonable times be open to the inspection of the Director of Public Works of Sabah, General Manager Railways, Director General of Telecommunications Malaysia and any officer duly authorized by any local authority. The Director of Lands and Surveys and the local authority shall at a reasonable charge supply to the Board copies of the necessary maps, if available, or failing such maps then they shall supply all information which may be available to enable such maps to be prepared.
The Board shall, if required by the Director of Public Works of Sabah, General Manager Railways, or the Director General of Telecommunications, Malaysia, supply a copy of any such map or plan and shall, if required by a local authority, supply them with a copy of the plans showing the distribution lines within their boundaries.
plans and drawings to a scale of not less than one in five hundred of dams, weirs, canals, reservoirs, tunnels, and headworks;
plans to a scale of not less than one in fifty thousand or other scale approved by the Director of Lands and Surveys showing the main transmission lines;
plans and drawings of power houses to a scale of not less than one in five hundred.
If the disapproval of the Minister is not notified in respect of any item at the expiration of twenty-eight days after the same shall have been submitted to him the said plans shall be deemed to have been approved and the Board shall be at liberty to execute the works.
The foregoing provisions shall also apply to any amended plans and drawings which the Board may submit to the Minister to meet any disapproval or objections raised by him:
Provided that the Minister shall notify his approval or disapproval of or objections to any such amended plans and drawings before the expiration of fourteen days as from the date when the same shall have been so submitted, and in the event of no notification being made within such period aforesaid the Board shall be at liberty to proceed as if approval had been given.
ector of all at a s of the aps then be avail-ector of ways, or Malaysia shall, if a copy hin their y of the approval plans and less than ; canals, e in fifty by the wing the to a scale not notifiedenty-eighted to him approved works.
oly to any board may proval or
; approval amended f fourteen have been tion being d shall be given.
The Board shall not execute any of the works in respect of which plans are required to be submitted to the Minister except in accordance with approved plans and any breach of the requirements of this subsection shall render the Board liable on conviction to a penalty of one thousand ringgit for each default.
Wayleaves
Nothing in subsection (1) shall authorize or empower the Board to lay down or place any electric supply line or other works into, through or against any building or on, over or under any land covered with buildings, or used as a garden or pleasure ground, without the consent of the owner or occupier thereof:
Provided that any support of an overhead line or any stay or strut required for the sole purpose of securing the support of an overhead line may be fixed on any land or building with the consent of the District Officer of the district if in his opinion the consent of the owner or occupier is being unreasonably withheld, and the District Officer of the district shall fix the amount of compensation or of annual rental, or of both, which shall be paid by the Board to the owner or occupier.
If the owner or occupier of any land on which any electric supply line has been placed requires the position of such electric supply line to be changed, the District Officer of the district may, by notice in writing, require the Board to alter the position of the electric supply line, subject to conditions which, failing agreement between the parties, may be determined by the Minister.
In deciding whether to give or withhold his consent or to issue any notice or to impose any terms or conditions, the District Officer shall take into consideration all representations or objections received in accordance with the notice or otherwise, and shall have regard to the effect, if any, on the amenities or value of the land of the placing or altering of such electric supply line or other work in the manner proposed.
Works
The Board, under such superintendence as is hereafter specified, may open and break up the soil and pavement of the several streets and bridges within the area of supply and may open and break up any sewers, drains or tunnels within or under such street and bridges and lay down and place, within the same limits, electric supply lines, service lines and other works and, from time to time, repair, alter or remove the same, and for the purposes aforesaid may remove and use all earth and materials in and under such streets and bridges, and he may in such streets erect any poles, pillars, lamps and other works and do all other acts which the Board shall from time to time deem necessary for supplying electricity to the inhabitants of the area included within the said limits, doing as little damage as may be in the execution of the powers hereby granted, and making compensation for any damage which may be done in the execution of such powers, and subject to such rules as may be prescribed from time to time by the Minister.
No such street, bridge, sewer, drain or tunnel shall (except in the case of emergency of which notice shall immediately be given as hereinafter provided), be opened or broken up except after seven days' notice to and under the superintendence of the persons having the control or management thereof or of their officer, and according to such plan as shall be approved of by such persons or their officer, or in case of any difference respecting such plan, then according to such plan as shall be determined by the Minister who may, on the application of the persons having the control or ng agreed by the hold his any terms to consiceived in shall have or value electric posed.
s is here soil and within the ny sewers, street and me limits, works and, the same, and use all streets and any poles, other acts necessary if the area e damage rs hereby y damage h powers, ibed from innel shall notice shall provided), be notice to ns having eir officer, oved of by difference ch plan as ay, on the control or management, or their officer, require the Board to make such temporary or other works as the applicants may think necessary for guarding against any interruption of the drainage during the execution of any works which interfere with a sewer or drain:
Provided always that, if the persons having the control or management fail to attend at the time fixed for the opening of any such street, bridge, sewer, drain or tunnel, after having had notice of the Board's intention, or shall not propose any plan for breaking up or opening the same, or shall refuse or neglect to superintend the operation, the Board may perform the work specified in such notice without the superintendence of such persons or their officer.
When the Board opens or breaks up the road or pavement of any street or bridge, or any sewer, drain or tunnel, he shall with all convenient speed complete the work for which the same shall be broken up, and fill in the ground and reinstate and make good the road or pavement, or the sewer, drain or tunnel so opened or broken up, and carry away the rubbish occasioned thereby, and shall at all times, whilst any such road or pavement shall be so opened or broken up, cause the same to be fenced and guarded and shall cause a light sufficient for warning the public to be set up and maintained against or near such road or pavement where the same shall be opened or broken up every night, before sunset and until sunrise, during which the same shall be continued opened or broken up and shall keep the road or pavement which has been broken up in good repair for three months after replacing and making good the same, and for such further time, if any, not being more than six months in the whole, as the soil so broken up shall continue to subside.
Before the Board proceeds to open or break up any street, bridge, sewer, drain or tunnel, the Board shall give to the persons under whose control or management the same may be, or to their clerk, surveyor, or other officer, notice in writing of his intention, not less than seven clear days before beginning such work, except in cases of emergency arising from defects in any of the electric supply lines of other works, and then so soon as is possible after the beginning of the work, or after the necessity for the same shall have arisen.
the Board requires to dig or sink any trench for laying down, erecting or constructing any new electric supply lines (other than service lines) or other works near to which any sewer, drain, watercourse, defence or work, or any main, pipe, syphon, electric supply line, telecommunications wire or cable or other work under the jurisdiction or control of a public or local authority or belonging to any gas, electric supply, telecommunications or water company, has been lawfully placed; or
any gas, telecommunications, or water company requires to dig or sink any trench for laying down or constructing any new mains, wires, cables, or pipes (other than service pipes) or other works near to which any electric supply lines or works of the Board have been lawfully placed, the Board or such public or local authority, or company, as the case may be (in this section referred to as "the operator") shall, unless it is otherwise agreed between the parties interested, or in case of sudden emergency, give to the public or local authority, or company concerned, or to the Board, as the case may be (in this section referred to as "the owner") not less than seven days' notice before commencing to dig or sink such trench as aforesaid, and that owner shall be entitled by his officer to superintend the work, and the operator shall conform to such reasonable requirements as may be made by the owner or the officer for protecting from injury every such sewer, drain, watercourse, defence, main, pipe, syphon, electric supply line, telecommunications wire or cable or works, and for securing access thereto, and he shall also, if required by the owner thereof, repair any damage that may be done thereto.
Where the operator finds it necessary to undermine but not alter the position of any pipe, electric supply line, wire or cable or works, he shall support it in position during the execution of his work, and before completion provide a suitable and proper foundation for it where so undermined.
any trench acting any an service any sewer, k, or any line, tele other work a public or gas, electric company, or company for laying cins, wires, e pipes) or metric supply en lawfully r company, to as "the ed between emergency, npany conbe (in this than seven sink such be entitled the operator ents as mayecting from se, defence, lecommuni-uring access the owner one thereto.
y to underipe, electric ll support it , and before foundation
Where the Board in laying any electric supply line crossing is liable to touch any mains, pipes, lines or services belonging to any gas, electric supply, telecommunications or water authority, or company, the conducting portions of the electric supply line shall be effectively insulated in a manner approved by the Electrical Inspector and the Board shall not, except with the written consent of such authority or company as the case may be, and of the Minister, lay his electric supply line so as to come into contact with any such mains, pipes, lines or services, or except with the like consent and in a manner approved by the Minister employ any such mains, pipes, lines or services, as conductors for the purposes of his supply of energy.
Any question or difference which may arise under this section shall be determined by the Minister.
If the operator makes default in complying with any of the requirements of this section he shall make full compensation to all owners affected thereby for any loss, damage, penalty or costs which they may incur by reason thereof and in addition thereto he shall be liable for each default to a penalty not exceeding fifty ringgit and a daily penalty not exceeding fifty ringgit:
Provided that the operator shall not be subject to any such penalty if the court is of the opinion that the case was one of emergency, and that the operator complied with the requirements of this section so far as was reasonable in the circumstances, or that the default in question was due to the fact that the operator was ignorant of the position of the sewer, drain, main, pipe, syphon, electric supply line or work affected thereby, and that such ignorance was not owing to any negligence on the part of the operator.
Where the Board has erected in any street any poles, pillars, lamps, or other works, or laid or erected any electric supply line along any street, the Minister may, notwithstanding any other provision in this Act, by notice in writing require the Board to alter the position of such pole, pillar, lamp, or other works, or electric supply line, subject to conditions which, failing agreement, shall be determined by arbitration.
In any such case as aforesaid the following provisions shall, in the absence of an agreement to the contrary between the parties concerned, apply, namely—
not less than twenty-eight days before commencing any alteration, the Board or other person desiring to make the same (hereinafter in this section referred to as "the operator") shall serve upon the person for the time being entitled to the pipe, wire, electric supply lines, or works, as the case may be (hereinafter in this section referred to as "the owner") a notice in writing, describing the proposed alteration, together with a section and plan thereof on a scale sufficiently large to show clearly the details of the proposed works, and not in any case smaller than 1:100 vertically, and 1:4000 horizontally, and intimating the time when it is to be commenced, and shall subsequently give such further information in relation thereto as the owner may desire;
within fourteen days after the service of the notice, section and plan upon the owner, the owner may serve upon the operator a requisition to the effect that any question arising upon the notice, section or plan shall be determined by arbitration, and thereupon the matter shall, unless settled by agreement, be determined by arbitration;
every arbitrator to whom a reference is made under paragraph (b) shall have regard to any duties or obligations which the owner is under, and may require the operator to execute any temporary or other works so as to avoid, as far as possible, interference therewith;
any pipe the Board be or wire the Board's alter the ks of the id, if such rfere with him.
wing proent to the 1, apply, fore com or other hereinafter operator") time being apply lines, hereafter in " a notice alteration, ereof on a the details any case id 1:4000 when it is quently give thereto as ice is made guard to any er is under, execute any avoid, as far vice of the owner, the a requisirising upon determined matter shall, ermined by
where no requisition is served upon the operator under paragraph (b) within the time named, or where such a requisition has been served and the matter has been settled by agreement or determined by arbitration, the alteration may upon payment or securing of any compensation accepted or determined by agreement or arbitration, be executed in accordance with the notice, section and plan and subject to such modifications as may have been determined by arbitration or agreed upon between the parties;
the owner may, at any time before the operator is entitled to commence the alteration, serve upon the operator a statement in writing to the effect that he desires to execute the alteration himself and that he requires the operator to give such security for the repayment of any expenses as may be agreed upon or, in default of agreement, determined by arbitration;
where a statement is served upon the operator under paragraph (e), he shall, not less than forty-eight hours before the execution of the alteration is required to be commenced furnish such security and serve upon the owner a notice in writing intimating the time when the alteration is to be commenced, and the manner in which it is to be made and thereupon the owner may proceed to execute the alteration as required by the operator;
where the owner declines to comply, or does not within the time and in the manner prescribed by a notice served upon him under paragraph (f), comply with the notice, the operator may himself execute the alteration;
all expenses properly incurred by the owner in complying with a notice served upon him by the operator under paragraph (f) may be recovered by him from the operator.
Where the Board or other person desiring to make the alteration makes default in complying with any of these provisions, he shall make full compensation for any loss or damage incurred by reason thereof, and, where any difference or dispute arises as to the amount of such compensation, the matter shall be determined by arbitration.
Any order made under subsection (1) shall be served upon the owner of the land on which the tree, structure or object complained of is situate and if any order is not complied with within seven days thereafter, the Board shall have power to enter on such land and execute such order but shall pay any compensation as provided in subsection (1).
Notwithstanding the provisions of subsections (1) and (2), the Board shall have power, on giving notice to the occupier, without application to a District Officer or payment of compensation to any person, to enter on any land and remove any tree, structure or object referred to in subsection (1) which was planted or placed near an overhead line subsequent to the placing of the line.
Notwithstanding the provisions of this section the Board may, where there is an immediate likelihood of serious danger to any person arising from any tree, structure or object referred to in subsection (1), enter upon any land and take such action as is necessary to remove such danger without notice to any person, but route arises the matter section (3), g or lying es with, or conveyance ity of any city to any Board may enter upon greed or in the district the owner or object is t, fell such structure or may think compen-or on later to be paid
1) shall be which the tree, and if any thereafter, land and sensation as sections (1) living notice District Officer to enter on e or object planted or the placing this section the likelihood from any tree, on (1), enter necessary to person, but
LEMBAGA LETRIK SABAH in each such case shall report such occurrence to the District Officer who on the application of the owner of the land may thereupon award compensation under the provisions of subsection (1).
An appeal shall lie from any decision of the District Officer under this section to the Director of Lands and Surveys, provided that notice of such appeal shall be served upon the other party within five days of service of any order to do work under subsection (1) or within fourteen days of any order assessing compensation.
For the purposes of this section "tree" includes shrubs, hedge, jungle growth or other plant.
Part VIII
Property, Contracts, Etc.
any undertakings, installations or other property, which were the undertakings, installations, or other property of the body corporate constituted under the repealed Sabah Electricity Board Enactment 1981, (hereinafter referred to in this Part at "body corporate") are transferred to the Board; and
any stock and shares, which were issued to the Chief Minister, incorporated by the Chief Minister (Incorporation) Ordinance, to hold for the purposes of the Government of the State of Sabah, are transferred to the Minister of Finance, incorporated by the Minister of Finance (Incorporation) Ordinance 1957, to hold for the purposes of the Federal Government, the Federal Government shall, as soon as practicable, pay, in respect thereof, such compensation to the Government of the State of Sabah, as may be agreed upon, by and between the Federal Government and the Government of the State of Sabah.
For the purposes of subsection (1), any undertakings, installations or other property, shall mean, to include, all plants, lands, works and other property, movable or immovable, assets, powers, rights and privileges held or enjoyed in connection therewith or appertaining thereto.
All deeds, bonds, agreements, instruments and working arrangements, subsisting immediately before the commencement of this Act, affecting any of the transferred undertakings, installations or other property of the body corporate, shall be of as full force and effect against or in favour of the Board, and enforceable as fully and effectually as if, instead of the body corporate, the Board had been named therein or had been a party thereto.
Any proceedings or cause of action, pending or existing immediately before the commencement of this Act, by or against the body corporate, or any debt owing to or by the body corporate, may be continued or enforced, by or against the Board, as if the body corporate had not been constituted.
Officers or Servants
Nothing in this section shall be deemed to affect the right of the Board to terminate the employment of any such officer or servant transferred to the service of the Board, or to vary his rate of pay or conditions of service, in the manner and to the extent that the body corporate could have done had he continued in the service of the body corporate.
ly undermean, to property, rights and rewith or ents and ly before ny of the r property force and enforceable the body in or had ending or ent of this any debt continued the body mediately employed e, shall on be trans-ate to the of service, rable than or to the ed to affect employment of service of conditions of at the body used in the
Part IX
The Board shall furnish the Minister with such information with respect to its property and activities as he may from time to time require.
Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Act the Minister may, in the public interest, by order suspend all or any of the executive functions of the Board or of any member or of any officer or servant thereof and assign the same to any person or persons for such period as he may deem fit.
Any person knowingly contravening the provision of subsection (1) shall be guilty of an offence and shall be liable on conviction to a fine not exceeding five thousand ringgit or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding one year.
Any person who unlawfully and maliciously cuts or injures any electric line belonging to the Board or works with intent to cut off any supply of electricity or otherwise maliciously causes any interruption to the supply, or incites other persons to do so shall be punishable with imprisonment for five years but nothing in this section shall exempt a person from any proceeding for any offence which is punishable under any other provision of this Act or under the Penal Code:
Provided that no person shall be punished twice for the same offence.
Any person who maliciously or fraudulently abstracts, causes to be wasted or diverted, consumes or uses any electricity shall be guilty of theft and be punishable accordingly and the existence of artificial means for such abstraction shall be prima facie evidence of such fraudulent abstraction.
The existence of artificial means for causing such alteration or prevention, or for abstracting, consuming or using electricity of the Board when such meter is under custody or control of the consumer, shall be prima facie evidence that such alteration, prevention, abstraction or consumption, as the case may be, has been fraudulently, knowingly and wilfully caused by the consumer using such meter.
And in any case in which any person has wilfully or fraudulently injured or suffered to be injured any electric lines, meters or fittings belonging to the Board, or altered the index to any meter, or prevented any meter from duly registering the quantity of electricity supplied, the Board may also, until the lines, meters or fittings complained of have been remedied, discontinue the supply of electricity to the person so offending notwithstanding any contract previously existing.
Every person who shall lay or cause to be laid any conductor to communicate with any conductor belonging to the Board without the Board's consent, or shall fraudulently interfere with any meter belonging to the Board or who in case the electricity supplied by the Board is not ascertained by meter shall use the electricity supplied by the Board in a different way or in a greater amount that he has contracted to pay for, or audulently insumes or it and be artificial evidence tly injures Board, or the value from duly audulently ergy of the 1 (without protection line of one erm of one to recover d.
using such consuming meter is : shall be prevention, may be, has used by the has wilfully injured any the Board, vented any electricity meters or discontinue offending listing.
be laid any stor belongent, or shall ing to the lied by the the electriyay or in a pay for, or shall otherwise improperly use such electricity or shall supply any other person with any part of the electricity supplied to him by the Board, shall forfeit to the Board the sum of two hundred ringgit for every such offence and also the sum of fifty ringgit for every day such electric line shall so remain or such excess or improper use be so committed or continued or such supply furnished, and the Board may also until the matter complained of has been remedied, but no longer, cut off the electricity from the house and premises of the person so offending notwithstanding any contract which may have been previously entered into.
Every person who shall carelessly or accidentally break or damage any electric supply line, lamp or other work belonging to the Board or under the Board's control shall pay to the Board the amount of the damage done to be recovered in any court of competent jurisdiction.
Any consumer who connects or disconnects or alters the adjustment of any meter to be used, or used for ascertaining the value of the supply of electricity shall be liable for each offence to a fine of fifty thousand ringgit.
Where any seal affixed under the provisions of this Act or regulations is broken without the authority of the Board the consumer upon whose premises the seal was placed shall be guilty of an offence and shall be liable on conviction to a fine of two hundred ringgit:
Provided that where it can be proved that the offence was committed by some person other than the consumer, that person shall be punishable as if he were the consumer upon whose premises the breach occurred.
Where any default in or contravention of any of the provisions of this Act is made for which no penalty is expressly stated, the public or local authority, company, or person so defaulting or contravening shall be liable to a penalty of one hundred and fifty ringgit.
Where an offence under this Act has been committed by a corporate body is proved—
to have been committed with the consent or connivance of, or to have been attributable to any neglect, by or on the part of any director, secretary or similar officer of the body corporate or any person who was purporting to act in such capacity, he as well as the body corporate shall be deemed to be guilty of that offence and shall be liable to be proceeded against and punished accordingly.
Any penalties, fees, expenses, or other monies recoverable under this Act or contract, the recovery of which is not otherwise specially provided for, shall be a civil debt recoverable summarily.
Where a person is exempted from liability by reason only of the provision of this section the Board is liable to the extent that it would be if such person were a servant or agent of the Board.
All members, officers and servants of the Board shall be deemed to be public servants within the meaning of the Penal Code.
The Public Authorities Protection Act 1948 shall apply to any action, suit, prosecution or proceeedings against the Board or against any member, officer, servant or agent of the Board in respect of any act, neglect, or default done or committed by the Board or such person in such capacity.
Any prosecution for an offence under this Act may be conducted by any person employed by the Board or by any public officer authorized in writing in that behalf by the Public Prosecutor.
No prosecution for any offence punishable under this Act shall be instituted except by or with the previous sanction in writing of the Public Prosecutor.
The Board may, with the approval of the Minister, subject to the express provisions of this Act, make regulations generally for the exercise of the Board's powers and duties under the provisions of this Act.
Although any shore, bed of a lake, river, channel, creek, bay or estuary is included in the area of supply, nothing shall authorize the Board to take, use or in any manner interfere with any portion of that shore or bed of a lake, or of a river, channel, creek, bay or estuary or any right in respect thereof, or of the water thereof, without the previous consent in writing of the State Authority and neither shall anything in this. Act contained extend to take away, prejudice, diminish or alter any of the estates, rights, privileges, powers or authorities vested in or enjoyed or exercised by the Government of the State of Sabah.
Part X