Franchise Act 1998 · Updated to 1 Nov 2023 · Part VI · Offences and Penalties
37. Offence for fraud, deceit, etc.
Feedback & supportA person who, in relation to an offer to sell a franchise or during the sale of a franchise, whether directly or indirectly—
person
“person” includes a natural person, corporation, partnership, association, firm, joint venture or trust;
employs any device or scheme in order to defraud;
makes any untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state a material fact which renders his statement to be misleading;
engages in any act, practice or course of business, which operates or would operate as a fraud or deceit upon any person, commits an offence and shall, on conviction, be liable—
if such person is a body corporate, to a fine not exceeding two hundred and fifty thousand ringgit, and for a second or subsequent offence, to a fine not exceeding five hundred thousand ringgit; or
if such person is not a body corporate, to a fine not exceeding one hundred thousand ringgit or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding one year or to both, and for a second or subsequent offence, to a fine not exceeding two hundred and fifty thousand ringgit or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding three years or to both.
Subsection (1) shall also apply to a franchise broker or franchise consultant.
franchise broker
“franchise broker” means a person doing business as an agent or representative of a franchisor to sell a franchise to any person for a certain consideration but does not include any director, officer or employee of the franchisor or franchisee;
32 Laws of Malaysia ACT 590