/akn/my/act/act/1952/253
*REGISTRATION OF ADOPTIONS ACT 1952
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- Type
- Act
- Status
- In force
- Enacted
- 1952
- Sections
- 16
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About this act
*REGISTRATION OF ADOPTIONS ACT 1952 is Malaysia Act, cited as Act 253 1952, currently marked in force and first recorded in 1952.
Opening note
Preamble
- An Act to provide for the registration of adoptions. [1 January 1955, L.N. 732/1954] Short title and application
Section 2
In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires —
“guardian” means the person having the legal right to the custody of the child;
“Peninsular Malaysia” has the meaning assigned thereto in section 3 of the Interpretation Acts 1948 and 1967 [Act 388], and includes the
Federal Territory;
“Registrar” means a Registrar of Adoptions appointed under section 4 and includes a Deputy Registrar;
“Registrar General” means the person appointed to be Registrar
General of Births and Deaths, Malaysia in accordance with subsection 3(1) of the Births and Deaths Registration Act 1957
[Act 299];
Section 3
The Registrar General
The Registrar General shall have general charge and supervision of all registers of adoptions kept under this Act and all Registrars of
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Adoptions shall be subject to his directions for the purposes of this
Act.
Section 4
Appointment of Registrars of Adoption
(2)
The Ruler or Yang di-Pertua Negeri in a state may appoint so many public officers, by name or by office, to be Registrars of
Adoptions for the State or for such area as may be specified in the appointment for the purposes of this Act or to be and to act as the
Deputy of any such Registrar when such Registrar is absent from such State or area or is ill or when his office is temporarily vacant.
Registrar’s Register and note book
Section 5
Every Registrar appointed under this Act shall keep a register in the form in the Second Schedule and he shall enter therein the particulars to be registered concerning the adoption and he shall also keep a book to be called the Registrar’s note book in which he shall record in his own hand all proceedings in respect of the registration of any adoption, the details of the identity of the adopted child, the name of the person adopting it, the name of the person, if any, consenting to the adoption and all evidence taken by him in any such proceeding under this Act.
Section 6
Registration of de facto adoptions
(a)
such person or spouses and the child shall appear before the Registrar and shall produce to the Registrar such evidence either oral or documentary as may satisfy the
Registrar that such adoption took place;
(b)
the parents or one of the parents, or, if both the parents are dead or if neither of the parents is within Peninsular
Malaysia, any guardian of the child shall appear before the
Registrar and express consent to the adoption:
Provided that if the Registrar is satisfied that in all the circumstances of the case it is just and equitable and for the welfare of the child he may dispense with the consent of any parent or custodian of the child or with the appearance of any parent or custodian who shall have signified his consent by statutory declaration; and
(2)
The Registrar shall register an adoption by entering the particulars thereof in the register.
Copies of registration to be delivered to applicant
Section 7
(2)
If the particulars contained in a certified copy of the entry in the register in respect of any adoption, upon being forwarded to the
Registrar General in accordance with subsection (1), appear to the
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Registrar General to be identical with those of an adoption the registration of which has been cancelled in accordance with this Act, he shall return the said certified copy to the Registrar by whom it was sent together with particulars of the adoption the registration of which has been cancelled and the said Registrar shall thereupon call upon the parties to show cause why the registration of the said adoption should not be cancelled and if the parties fail to show cause the
Registrar shall cancel the registration of the said adoption.
Parties and witnesses bound to speak the truth
Section 8
(2)
Any person who gives any evidence in any enquiry under this
Act which he knows to be untrue, or who does any other act, which if done in a judicial proceeding would be punishable under Chapter XI of the Penal Code [Act 574], shall be punishable on conviction as provided in that Chapter in the same way as if the act had been done in or in relation to a judicial proceeding.
Powers of Registrar
Section 9
For the purposes of this Act every Registrar appointed under this
Act shall have all the powers of a First Class Magistrate for the summoning and examination of witnesses and the administration of oaths and affirmations.
Section 10
Refusal of registration
(2)
The Registrar shall not register any adoption unless the person applying for registration, or in the case of an application by two spouses, one of the spouses —
(a)
has attained the age of twenty-five years and is at least eighteen years older than the child in respect of whom the application is made;
(b)
has attained the age of twenty-one years and is a brother, sister, uncle or aunt, whether by consanguinity or affinity, of the child, or, if the child is illegitimate, a person who would be so related if the child were legitimate; or
(3)
The Registrar shall not register any adoption in respect of any person or of any child not ordinarily resident in Peninsular Malaysia.
(4)
The Registrar shall not register any adoption in respect of any child who has been the subject of an adoption order made in accordance with the Adoption Act 1952 [Act 257].
(5)
There shall be no appeal from the cancellation by a Registrar of the registration of an adoption or from the refusal of a Registrar to register an adoption, but such refusal shall not debar the same or another Registrar from registering it if subsequently satisfied that the grounds for his refusal to register either did not exist or have since been removed.
Validity of an adoption not affected by registration or non-registration
Section 11
Registration of Adoption 9
Neither the registration of nor the omission to register any adoption shall affect the validity of the adoption; and, provided that the identity of the adopted child, the person who adopted it and the consenting parties are established with reasonable certainty by the particulars recorded in the Registrar’s note book, no error in the particulars recorded in the Register nor any omission to record any particular which ought to have been recorded shall affect the validity of the registration of the adoption.
10 Laws of Malaysia ACT 253
Section 12
Search for and certified copy of entry in adoption registers
(2)
Every certified copy of any entry in a register of adoptions, if such copy purports to be signed by any person entrusted under this
Act with the custody of any register of adoptions, shall be received for all purposes and in all courts as evidence of the adoption to which it relates, and, where the entry contains a record of the date of the birth of that adopted child, shall be received not only as evidence of the adoption but also as evidence of the date of the birth of the adopted child, without further proof of such register or of any entry therein or of such signature, but not of the validity of such adoption:
but a court may, in the absence of any evidence to the contrary, presume any adoption so registered to have been valid and the onus of proving that there was no such valid adoption shall be on the person alleging the same.
Amendment of register
Section 13
(2)
The Attorney General may apply to a Sessions Court to cancel the registration of any adoption in such manner as may be provided by rules made under the Rules Committee and the court shall send a copy of the order made in every such application to the
Registrar by whom such adoption was registered and to the Registrar
Registration of Adoption 11
General and the register shall be amended by cancelling the registration of such adoption if the court so orders.
(3)
Where in any proceedings it appears to a court not below the court of a First Class Magistrate that an adoption registered in accordance with this Act is invalid and the court so orders, a copy of the said order shall be sent to the Registrar by whom such adoption was registered and to the Registrar General and the register shall be amended by cancelling the registration of such adoption.
(4)
Any person, whether or not a party to the proceedings, who is aggrieved by any decision of a court under subsection (2) or (3) may appeal to the High Court or to the Federal Court (as the case may be)
and from the High Court to the Federal Court, in such manner as may be provided by rules made under the Rules Committee.
Offences and penalties
Section 14
Any person who forges any entry in any register kept or any certified copy of any entry therein given under this Act or who fraudulently or dishonestly uses as genuine any such certified copy which he knows or has reason to believe to be forged, shall be punishable on conviction with the penalty provided in section 466 of the Penal Code for offences punishable under that section or under section 471 of the Penal Code, as the case may be.
Section 15
Registrars to be public servants
Every Registrar appointed under this Act shall be deemed to be a public servant within the meaning of the Penal Code.
Section 16
Rules
The Rules Committee may make rules for the purposes of this
Act and, without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing provision, may in particular make rules —
(b)
prescribing the manner in which the Registrars shall exercise the powers conferred upon them by this Act;
12 Laws of Malaysia ACT 253
(c)
providing for the supply and custody of all registers and
Registrar’s note books kept under this Act and their disposal; and
(d)
generally for carrying out the purposes of this Act.
_____________________
FIRST SCHEDULE
[Section 6]
Registration of Adoptions Act 1952
APPLICATION FOR THE REGISTRATION OF AN ADOPTION
Application for the registration of the adoption of a child named (i)………………..
...................................... formerly (ii) ........................
I, the undersigned ........................ born in ........................ race ........................
religion (if any) ........................ ordinarily resident at.................................................
And I, the undersigned ........................................ his/her wife/husband born in
............................ race .......................... religion (if any) ........................... ordinarily resident at ........................ hereby state:
(1)
I am/We are desirous that the adoption of …………… a child of the
………..…sex, and of the………… race, and ……....…… religion (if any) ordinarily resident at …............………… hereinafter called “the child” be registered under the Registration of Adoptions Act 1952.
(2)
The father of the child is ……....…..… race ……......…… religion (if any) ……......… born in ….…....…. and now resident at ….…....……
whose written consent is appended hereto; and the mother of the child is ……....…… race ……....…… religion (if any) ……....…… born in
……....…….. and now resident at ……....…… whose written consent to the adoption is appended hereto.
(3)
The child was born on the …….... day of …………… 20 ……… and is (a) identical with the child to whom the attached certified copy of an entry in the Register of Births relates; or (b) is identical with the child to whom the attached statutory declaration relates.
(4)
The child is ordinarily resident in Peninsular Malaysia and has never been married.
(5)
The child was on …….... day of …………....………… 20 ....…… in my / our custody, and being brought up, maintained and educated by me/ us as my/ our own child and has been in my/our custody and so maintained and educated from that date onwards.
Registration of Adoption 13
(6)
The guardian of the child is ………....…… of the …….......….… race
……....…..… and religion (if any) ………...…… born in ……....……
now resident at ……....……… whose written consent to the adoption is appended hereto;
(7)
I ……....… am by occupation ……....…… and am ordinarily resident in Peninsular Malaysia.
(8)
I am/We are not under 25 years of age, being of the age of ……....…
years, and am/are not less than 18 years older than the child and am/
are a fit and proper person(s) to maintain and bring up the child suitably.
(9)
I am/We are not under 21 years of age, being of the age of ……....…
years, and are related to the child, being ……....…………………..
[Delete whichever is inapplicable.]
(10)
I/We have not agreed to make any payments to the parent(s)/
guardian(s) of this child.
(b)
I/We have agreed to give remuneration to the parent(s)/guardian as under ……....……..
(c)
I/We have not received or agreed to receive any payment or other reward in consideration of the adoption of this child except……..
(11)
I/We have/have not made previous application under the said Act in respect of the child to any Registrar.
I do/We do each of us severally solemnly and sincerely declare that the particulars contained in this application are true and I/We each of us severally make this solemn declaration conscientiously believing the same to be true and by virtue of the provisions of the Statutory Declarations Act 1960 [Act 13].
Subscribed and solemnly declared by the above-named ……....…… at
……....……....…… in the State ….....................…....……
of …………………… this ......… day Signature of Applicant(s)
of 20..........
Before me, ………....………....……
Registrar of Adoptions
Interpreted by me and signed in my presence,
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Interpreter
NOTES—
(i)
Insert name by which the child is to be known.
(ii)
Delete where there is no change of name. Where there is change of name insert former name, including surname.
(iii)
Where the application is made by two spouses jointly the form should be modified, and where the form requires particulars of the applicant to be given, particulars should be given as regards each of the persons by whom the application is made.
(v)
Where a parent of the child is dead the parent’s name should be given and the fact stated.
(vi)
If a written consent is not appended the form should be modified so as to indicate that the applicant desires the Registrar to dispense with the consent of the person or body concerned.
(vii)
A certified copy of the entry of the child’s birth in the Register of
Births is required to be appended to the application in all cases where it can be obtained, or failing this, an affidavit certifying the age and place of birth of the child.
(viii)
This form is required to be completed in duplicate but the documents appended are not required to be in duplicate.
(ix)
There should be inserted here any gifts made or received by the applicant, parent or guardian or any other interested party.
(x)
If a previous application has been made, full particulars thereof must be given.
______________________
Registration of Adoption 15
SECOND SCHEDULE
[Section 5]
FORM OF ENTRY IN REGISTRATION OF ADOPTIONS REGISTER
No. of
Entry
Date and place and country of birth of child
Adoptive name and surname of child
Sex of child
Name and surname, full address and occupation of adopter (s)
Date and place of registration of adoption and name of
Registrar
Signature of
Registrar
______________________
16
Act 253
LIST OF AMENDMENTS
Amending law
Short title
In force from
Ord. 47/1957
Ord. 10/1958
L.N. 332/1958
Act 91
Act A354
P.U.(A) 133/1982
Registration of Adoptions
(Amendment) Ordinance 1957
Registration of Adoptions
(Amendment) Ordinance 1958
Federal Constitution (Modification
Of Laws) (Ordinance and
Proclamations) Order 1958
Courts of Judicature Act 1964
Constitution (Amendment)
Act 1976
Revision of Laws (Registration of
Adoptions Act 1952) Order 1982
27-08-1957
01-06-1958
13-11-1958
16-03-1964
27-08-1976
17-09-1981
_____________
17
Act 253
LIST OF SECTIONS AMENDED
Section
Amending authority
In force from-NIL-
_____________
Common questions
- What is REGISTRATION OF ADOPTIONS ACT 1952?
- *REGISTRATION OF ADOPTIONS ACT 1952 is Malaysia Act, cited as Act 253 1952, currently marked in force and first recorded in 1952.
- Is REGISTRATION OF ADOPTIONS ACT 1952 still in force?
- Yes — REGISTRATION OF ADOPTIONS ACT 1952 is currently in force.
- When did REGISTRATION OF ADOPTIONS ACT 1952 take effect?
- REGISTRATION OF ADOPTIONS ACT 1952 was first recorded in 1952.
- How many sections does REGISTRATION OF ADOPTIONS ACT 1952 have?
- REGISTRATION OF ADOPTIONS ACT 1952 contains 16 sections.
- Where can I read the official version of REGISTRATION OF ADOPTIONS ACT 1952?
- The official text of REGISTRATION OF ADOPTIONS ACT 1952 is published at lom.agc.gov.my.