Seksyen 1
(1)
Peraturan-peraturan ini bolehlah dinamakan
Peraturan-Peraturan
Pemuliharaan Hidupan Liar (Pengendalian Zoo) (Pindaan) 2013.
(2)
Peraturan-Peraturan ini mula berkuat kuasa pada 15 April 2013.
Pindaan peraturan 2
/akn/my/act/pua/2013/137
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PERATURAN-PERATURAN PEMULIHARAAN HIDUPAN LIAR (PENGENDALIAN ZOO) (PINDAAN) 2013 is Malaysia P.U. (A), cited as P.U. (A) 137 2013, currently marked in force and first recorded in 2013.
Opening note
Peraturan-peraturan ini bolehlah dinamakan
Peraturan-Peraturan
Pemuliharaan Hidupan Liar (Pengendalian Zoo) (Pindaan) 2013.
Peraturan-Peraturan ini mula berkuat kuasa pada 15 April 2013.
Pindaan peraturan 2
Peraturan-Peraturan Pemuliharaan Hidupan Liar (Pengendalian Zoo) 2012
[P.U. (A) 36/2012] yang disebut sebagai Peraturan-Peraturan ibu dipinda dalam peraturan 2 dengan menggantikan takrifan “zoo” dengan takrifan yang berikut:
“ “zoo” ertinya mana-mana kawasan atau premis yang menyimpan atau menempatkan 50 atau lebih spesies hidupan liar yang jumlah keseluruhannya adalah 100 ekor atau lebih sama ada untuk tujuan pemuliharaan, pendidikan, penyelidikan atau rekreasi, dan dibuka kepada umum.”.
Pindaan peraturan 3
Peraturan-Peraturan ibu dipinda dengan menggantikan peraturan 3 dengan peraturan yang berikut:
“Kehendak bagi permit 3.
Tiada seorang pun boleh mengendalikan zoo melainkan jika dia memegang suatu permit yang dikeluarkan di bawah perenggan 10(1)(a) Akta.
P.U. (A) 137 3
Tiada seorang pun boleh menggunakan mana-mana hidupan liar yang dilindungi sepenuhnya bagi pengendalian zoo melainkan jika dia memegang suatu permit khas yang dikeluarkan di bawah perenggan 11(e)
Akta.”.
Pindaan peraturan 9
Peraturan 9 Peraturan-Peraturan ibu dipinda—
dengan menggantikan perenggan 2(a) dengan perenggan yang berikut:
“(a)
mengambil seorang doktor veterinar untuk ditempatkan di zoo itu secara sepenuh masa atau melantik seorang doktor veterinar sebagai perunding bagi zoo itu, tertakluk kepada subperaturan (4);”; dan
dalam subperaturan (4), dengan menggantikan perkataan “perunding doktor veterinar tetap” dengan perkataan “doktor veterinar sebagai perunding”.
Pindaan peraturan 14
Peraturan 14 Peraturan-Peraturan ibu dipinda dengan menggantikan perkataan
“Walau apa pun seksyen 112 Akta, tiap-tiap pengendali zoo hendaklah” dengan perkataan “Ketua Pengarah boleh menghendaki pengendali zoo untuk”.
Pindaan Jadual
Peraturan-Peraturan ibu dipinda dengan menggantikan Jadual dengan Jadual yang berikut:
P.U. (A) 137 4
“JADUAL
(Peraturan 4)
Saiz Kurungan
A. Mamalia
Kategori spesies
Saiz kurungan malam untuk setiap ekor
Saiz minimum bagi kawasan pameran
(setiap pasangan)
(m2)
Ketinggian
Pameran tertutup
(jika berkenaan)
Saiz minimum kawasan bukan pameran
(setiap pasangan)
(m2)
Penambahan saiz kurungan malam /
kawasan bagi setiap individu tambahan (%)
Panjang
0 3.0 3.0 500 4.0 50 10
Karnivora sederhana besar
Harimau Bintang,
Harimau
Kumbang, Jaguar
0 3.0 2.5 200 4.0 25 10
Karnivora sederhana
Harimau Dahan,
Kucing Tulap,
Binturong, Panda
Merah
5 2.5 2.5 80 4.0 20 10
Karnivora kecil
Kucing Batu,
Musang,
Memerang
0 4.0 3.0 500 4.0 30 10
Beruang kecil
Beruang
Matahari
0 3.0 3.0 300 3.0 15 10
Badak, Badak Air,
Tapir
0 4.0 3.0 500
-
50 10
Lembu Liar
0 3.0 3.0 300
-
15 2
Bawean,
Hogdeer, Kijang
0 3.0 3.0 200
-
15 2
Primat besar
Orang Utan,
Chimpanzee,
Gorilla
0 3.0 3.0 500 5.0 30 5
Primat sederhana
Ungka, Babun,
Kera, Lotong,
Siamang, Beruk
0 2.5 3.0 150 5.0 15 5
Primat kecil
Kongkang,
Marmoset,
Tamarin, Tarsier,
Squirrel Monkey
0 2.0 2.0 15 3.0 5 5
Gajah
0 6.0 6.0 1000
-
100 5
Zirafah
0 4.0 6.0 500
-
50 5
Kanggaru,
Wallabi Besar
0 2.0 3.0 200
-
20 5
Wallabi Kecil
0 2.0 2.0 25 2.5 5 5
Pelanduk 2.0 2.0 2.0 15 2.5 5 5
P.U. (A) 137 6
B. Reptilia dan Amfibia
Kategori Spesies
Saiz minimum kurungan
(m2)
Saiz minimum kawasan berair di dalam kurungan (m2)
bagi spesies yang memerlukan kawasan berair
Penambahan saiz kawasan setiap individu tambahan
(%)
Buaya besar
Buaya tembaga, gharial, aligator, jenjulung (setiap 1 ekor)
15 6
(kedalaman minimun 0.9 meter)
10
Buaya kecil
Buaya Kerdil, Caiman
(setiap 1 ekor)
10
4
(kedalaman minimum 0.4 meter)
10
Ular sangat besar
Ular Sawa, anakonda,
(sehingga 2 ekor)
30
5
(Kedalaman minimum 0.5 meter)
10
Ular besar
Boa, ular sawa darah
(sehingga 2 ekor)
15
3
(Kedalaman minimum 0.3 meter)
10
Ular besar
Ular Tedung Selar
(sehingga 2 ekor)
15
-
50
Ular sederhana
Ular senduk, ular kapak besar, selinsing
(sehingga 6 ekor)
4
-
10
Ular kecil
Ular lidi, ular daun, ular kapak kecil, ular pokok
(sehingga 6 ekor)
2
(ketinggian 1.5m)
-
10
Ular air
(sehingga 4 ekor)
3
3
(kedalaman minimum 0.5 meter)
10
P.U. (A) 137 7
Biawak Komodo
(sehingga 2 ekor)
100
-
10
Biawak besar
Biawak air
(sehingga 4 ekor)
30
5
(kedalaman minimum 0.5 meter)
10
Biawak sederhana
Iguana
(sehingga 4 ekor)
15
(ketinggian 2 meter)
-
10
Biawak kecil
Water dragon
(sehingga 4 ekor)
8 1
(kedalaman 0.3 meter)
10
Sesumpah, Mengkarung
(sehingga 2 ekor)
4
(ketinggian 1.5 meter)
-
10
Gecko, cicak kecil
(sehingga 4 ekor)
75
(ketinggian 0.8 meter)
-
10
Tuntung, labi-labi, alligator snapping turtle
(sehingga 2 ekor)
8 6
(kedalaman 0.6 meter)
10
Kura-kura besar
Kura-kura gergasi
(sehingga 2 ekor)
60 1
(kedalaman 0.3 meter)
10
Kura-kura sederhana
Baning
(sehingga 2 ekor)
20
-
10
Kura-kura kecil
Kura-kura katup
(sehingga 20 ekor)
15 8 10
Katak pokok
Katak pisang,
Tree frogs
(sehingga 6 ekor)
1
(ketinggian 1 meter)
0
(kedalaman 0.6 meter)
10
P.U. (A) 137 10
Anseriformes sederhana
Anatidae
(sehingga 4 ekor)
30
-
0
(kedalaman 0.4 meter)
10
Anseriformes kecil
(sehingga 4 ekor)
15
-
0
(kedalaman 0.3 meter)
10
Flamingo besar
Anhingidae, Fregatidae,
Phalacrocoracidae,
Phaethontidae, Sulidae,
Balaenicipitidae,
Phoenicopteridae,
Pelecanidae,
Threskiornithidae,
Ciconiidae, Ardeidae
(sehingga 10 ekor)
90 6 25.0
(kedalaman 0.6 meter)
10
Flamingo sederhana
Ardeidae (Ardeola spp.,
Butorides spp.),
Threskiornithidae
(Bostrychia spp.,
Eudocimus ruber,
Geronticus calvus, Platalea spp.)
(sehingga 10 ekor)
50
5
0
(kedalaman 0.3 meter)
10
Flamingo kecil
(sehingga 10 ekor)
30
4
0
(kedalaman 0.3 meter)
10
Galliformes besar
Cracidae, Megapodidae,
Phasianidae
(sehingga 4 ekor)
30
3
-
10
Galliformes sederhana
Phasianidae (Arborophila spp., Argusianus spp.,
Caloperdix spp.),
Tinamidae
(sehingga 4 ekor)
15
5
-
10
P.U. (A) 137 12
Pycnonotidae,
Rhipiduridae, Sittidae,
Sturnidae, Sylviidae,
Timaliidae, Turdidae,
Zosteropidae, Apodidae,
Hemiprocnidae,
Trochilidae
(sehingga 10 ekor)
Hornbills, Toucans,
Kingfishers (Besar)
Woodpeckers, Turaco
Capitonidae,
Ramphastidae, Cuculidae
(Carpococcyx spp.,
Centropus spp.,
Phaenicophaeus spp.),
Bucerotidae
(sehingga 2 ekor)
50 6 0.5 10
Hornbills, Toucans,
Kingfishers (Sederhana)
Woodpeckers, Turaco
[Musophagidae, Cuculidae,
Alcedinidae (Halcyon spp.,
Pelargopsis spp.),
Meropidae , Coraciidae,
Upupidae]
(sehingga 2 ekor)
25
4
5 10
Hornbills, Toucans,
Kingfishers,
Woodpeckers, Turaco
(Kecil)
Megalaimidae,
Indicatoridae, Picidae
(Campephilus spp., Celeus spp., Dendrocopos spp.,
Gecinulus spp., Hemicircus spp., Meiglyptes spp.,
Reinwardtipicus spp., Sasia spp.), Cuculidae
(Cacomantis spp.,
Chrysococcyx spp.,
Surniculus spp.),
Alcedinidae.
(sehingga 2 ekor)
15
5
5 10
P.U. (A) 137 13
Burung pemangsa bersaiz sangat besar
Raptors, Vultures
(sehingga 2 ekor)
100
6
Opening note
These regulations may be cited as the Wildlife Conservation (Operation of Zoo) (Amendment) Regulations 2013.
These Regulations come into operation on 15 April 2013.
Amendment of regulation 2 2.
The
Wildlife
Conservation
(Operation of
Zoo)
Regulations 2012
[P.U. (A) 36/2012] which is referred to as the principal Regulations is amended in regulation 2 by substituting for the definition of “zoo” the following definition:
“ “zoo” means any area or premises which keeps or places 50 or more wildlife species which the total number is 100 or more whether for the purposes of conservation, education, research or recreation, and is open to the public.”.
Amendment of regulation 3 3.
Principal Regulations is amended by substituting for regulation 3 the following regulation:
“Requirement for permit
No person shall operate a zoo unless he holds a permit issued under paragraph 10(1)(a) of the Act.
No person shall use any totally protected wildlife for zoo operation unless he holds a special permit issued under paragraph 11(e) of the Act.”.
P.U. (A) 137 16
Amendment of regulation 9 4.
Regulation 9 of the principal Regulations is amended—
by substituting for paragraph 2(a) the following paragraph:
“(a)
employ a veterinary surgeon to be stationed at the zoo full-time or appoint a veterinary surgeon as a consultant for the zoo, subject to subregulation (4);”; and
in subregulation (4), by substituting for the words “the permanent consultant veterinary surgeon” the words “a veterinary surgeon as a consultant”.
Amendment of regulation 14 5.
Regulation 14 of the principal Regulations is amended by substituting for the words “Notwithstanding section 112 of the Act, every zoo operator shall” the words
“The Director General may require the zoo operator to”.
Amendment of the Schedule 6.
The principal Regulations is amended by substituting for the Schedule the following Schedule:
P.U. (A) 137 17
“SCHEDULE
(Regulation 4)
Enclosure Sizes
A.
Mammals
Category of
Species
Night stall size for one animal
Minimum size for exhibit area
(one pair)
(m2)
Height for close exhibit
(if applicable)
Minimum size for non-exhibit area (one pair) (m2)
Increase in size of the night stall/ area for each additional individual (%)
Length
0 3.0 3.0 500 4.0 50 10
Medium large carnivores
Leopard,
Panther, Jaguar
0 3.0 2.5 200 4.0 25 10
Medium carnivores
Clouded leopard,
Golden cat,
Binturong, Red panda
5 2.5 2.5 80 4.0 20 10
Small carnivores
Leopard cat,
Civet, Otter
0 4.0 3.0 500 4.0 30 10
Small Bear
Sun bear
0 3.0 3.0 300 3.0 15 10
Rhino, Hippo,
Tapir
0 4.0 3.0 500
-
50 10
Wild cattle
0 3.0 3.0 300
-
15 2
Bawean,
Hogdeer, Barking deer
0 3.0 3.0 200
-
15 2
Large primates
Orang Utan,
Chimpanzee,
Gorilla
0 3.0 3.0 500 5.0 30 5
Medium primates
Gibbon, Babun,
Macaques, Leaf monkey, Siamang
0 2.5 3.0 150 5.0 15 5
Small primates
Slow loris,
Marmoset,
Tamarin, Tarsier,
Squirrel Monkey
0 2.0 2.0 15 3.0 5 5
Elephant
0 6.0 6.0 1000
-
100
5
Giraffes
0 4.0 6.0 500
-
50 5
Kangaroo,
Large wallabie
0 2.0 3.0 200
-
20 5
Small wallabie
0
0
100
0 2.0 2.0 25 2.5 5
5
Lesser mousedeer
75 (height 0.8 metre)
-
10
Terrapin, Turtle, alligator snapping turtle
(up to 2 heads)
8 6
(depth of 0.6 metre)
10
Large tortoise
Giant tortoise
(up to 2 heads)
60
1
(depth of 0.3 metre)
10
Medium tortoise
Tortoise
(up to 2 heads)
20
-
10
P.U. (A) 137 21
Category of Species
Minimum enclosure size
(m2)
Minimum size of watery area in enclosure (m2) for species that require watery area
Increase in size of the area for each additional individual (%)
Small tortoise
Box Turtle
(up to 2 heads)
15 8 10
Tree frog
Common green frog,
Tree frogs
(up to 6 heads)
1
(height 1 metre)
8
5
10
Large gruiformes
(Cranes)
Gruidae, Otididae, Cracidae,
Megapodidae, Phasianidae
(up to 2 heads)
100
-
0
(depth of 0.6 metre)
10
Medium anseriformes
Anatidae
(up to 4 heads)
30
-
0
(depth of 0.4 metre)
10
Medium anseriformes
(up to 4 heads)
15
-
0
(depth of 0.3 metre)
10
Large flamingo
Anhingidae, Fregatidae,
Phalacrocoracidae,
Phaethontidae, Sulidae,
Balaenicipitidae,
Phoenicopteridae,
Pelecanidae,
Threskiornithidae,
Ciconiidae, Ardeidae
(up to 10 heads)
90 6 25.0
(depth of 0.6 metre)
10
P.U. (A) 137 24
Category of Species
Minimum aviary size
per pair
Minimum aviary height (m)
Minimum water content in the aviary
(m2)
Increase in size of the area for each additional individual (%)
Medium flamingo
Ardeidae (Ardeola spp.,
Butorides spp.),
Threskiornithidae (Bostrychia spp., Eudocimus ruber,
Geronticus calvus, Platalea spp.)
(up to 10 heads)
50
5
0
(depth of 0.3 metre)
10
Small flamingo
(up to 10 heads)
30
4
0
(depth of 0.3 metre)
10
Large galliformes
Cracidae, Megapodidae,
Phasianidae
(up to 4 heads)
30
3
-
10
Medium galliformes
Phasianidae (Arborophila spp., Argusianus spp.,
Caloperdix spp.) , Tinamidae
(up to 4 heads)
15
5
-
10
Small galliformes
(up to 4 heads)
5
2
-
10
Small Quails
(up to 10 heads)
5 2
-
10
Large parrot
Macaw (Psittacidae)
(up to 2 heads)
30 5
-
10
Medium parrot
(Cacatuidae, Psittacidae)
(up to 6 heads)
10 3
-
10
P.U. (A) 137 25
Category of Species
Minimum aviary size
per pair
Minimum aviary height (m)
Minimum water content in the aviary
(m2)
Increase in size of the area for each additional individual (%)
Small parrot
Parakeet (Loriidae,
Psittacidae)
(up to 10 heads)
6
2
-
10
Pigeons, Trogons, Cuckoos
(Large)
(up to 10 heads)
25
5
-
10
Pigeons, Trogons, Cuckoos
(Medium)
Trogonidae, Corvidae,
Cotingidae, Dicruridae
(up to 10 heads)
15
3
-
10
Pigeons, Trogons, Cuckoos
(Small)
Acanthizidae, Alaudidae,
Atrichornithidae,
Campephagidae,
Chloropseidae,
Dasyornithidae, Dicaeidae,
Emberizidae, Estrildidae,
Eurylaimidae, Fringillidae,
Hirundinidae, Icteridae,
Irenidae, Laniidae,
Meliphagidae, Monarchidae,
Motacillidae, Muscicapidae,
Nectarinidae, Oriolidae,
Pachycephalidae, Paridae,
Picathartidae, Pittidae,
Pycnonotidae, Rhipiduridae,
Sittidae, Sturnidae, Sylviidae,
Timaliidae, Turdidae,
Zosteropidae, Apodidae,
Hemiprocnidae, Trochilidae
(up to 10 heads)
10
5
-
10
P.U. (A) 137 26
Category of Species
Minimum aviary size
per pair
Minimum aviary height (m)
Minimum water content in the aviary
(m2)
Increase in size of the area for each additional individual (%)
Hornbills, Toucans,
Kingfishers (Large)
Woodpeckers, Turaco
Capitonidae, Ramphastidae,
Cuculidae (Carpococcyx spp.,
Centropus spp.,
Phaenicophaeus spp.),
Bucerotidae
(up to 2 heads)
50
6
5
10
Hornbills, Toucans,
Kingfishers (Medium)
Woodpeckers, Turaco
[Musophagidae, Cuculidae,
Alcedinidae (Halcyon spp.,
Pelargopsis spp.), Meropidae ,
Coraciidae, Upupidae]
(up to 2 heads)
25
4
5
5 10
Very large-sized raptors
Raptors, Vultures
(up to 2 heads)
100
6