/akn/my/act/pua/2023/238

KAEDAH-KAEDAH UNDANG-UNDANG KELUARGA ISLAM (WILAYAH-WILAYAH PERSEKUTUAN) (HAKAM) 2023

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Type
P.U. (A)
Status
In force
Enacted
2023
Sections
13

Quick answer

About this p.u. (a)

KAEDAH-KAEDAH UNDANG-UNDANG KELUARGA ISLAM (WILAYAH-WILAYAH PERSEKUTUAN) (HAKAM) 2023 is Malaysia P.U. (A), cited as P.U. (A) 238 2023, currently marked in force and first recorded in 2023.

Opening note

Preamble

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  1. PADA menjalankan kuasa yang diberikan oleh seksyen 48 dan perenggan 134(3)(e) dan (i) Akta Undang-Undang Keluarga Islam (Wilayah-Wilayah Persekutuan) 1984 [Akta 303], Yang di-Pertuan Agong, atas nasihat Majlis, membuat kaedah-kaedah yang berikut:

Bahagian I

BAHAGIAN I

Seksyen 1

Kaedah-kaedah ini bolehlah dinamakan Kaedah-Kaedah Undang-Undang

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Keluarga Islam (Wilayah-Wilayah Persekutuan) (Hakam) 2023.

Seksyen 2

Tafsiran

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“anggota Panel Hakam” ertinya seorang anggota Panel Hakam yang berdaftar di bawah kaedah 25;

“Daftar Anggota Panel Hakam” ertinya Daftar Anggota Panel Hakam yang disimpan dan disenggarakan di bawah kaedah 26;

“Jawatankuasa” ertinya Jawatankuasa Hakam yang ditubuhkan di bawah kaedah 21;

“Pengerusi” ertinya Pengerusi Jawatankuasa Hakam;

“penimbangtaraan” ertinya prosiding penimbangtaraan yang dikendalikan oleh

Hakam yang melibatkan pihak-pihak kepada suatu perkahwinan bagi maksud perdamaian atau perceraian melalui lafaz talaq atau perceraian khul’;

P.U. (A) 238 6

“perkelahian (shiqaq)” ertinya perbezaan yang berlarutan dan tidak dapat didamaikan antara suami dengan isteri dalam tempoh perkahwinan termasuklah dalam tempoh permohonan pembubaran perkahwinan yang belum diputuskan oleh

Mahkamah;

“pihak-pihak” ertinya suami dan isteri kepada suatu perkahwinan;

“prinsipal” ertinya suami atau isteri yang baginya seseorang Hakam dilantik untuk bertindak;

“Setiausaha” ertinya Setiausaha Jawatankuasa Hakam yang disebut dalam subkaedah 22(5).

Bahagian II

BAHAGIAN II

Hakam

Seksyen 3

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Bagi maksud pelantikan Hakam di bawah seksyen 48 Akta, Mahkamah boleh melantik orang yang berikut sebagai Hakam:

(c)

mana-mana pegawai syariah atau mana-mana orang lain yang mempunyai kepakaran dalam perkara yang berhubungan dengan undang-undang keluarga Islam yang, pada pendapat Mahkamah, sesuai untuk menjalankan fungsi Hakam.

P.U. (A) 238 7

Kelayakan Hakam

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Seksyen 4

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(1)

Saudara karib pihak-pihak yang boleh dilantik sebagai Hakam hendaklah memenuhi kelayakan yang berikut:

(a)

seorang lelaki Islam yang telah mencapai umur lapan belas tahun dan sempurna akal;

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(b)

seorang yang mempunyai hubungan dengan pihak-pihak itu sama ada melalui nasab, pertalian kahwin atau sesusuan yang mempunyai pengetahuan mengenai hal keadaan kes itu;

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(d)

seorang yang mempunyai pengetahuan asas dalam hal ehwal keluarga Islam dan Hukum Syarak.

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(2)

Orang yang disebut dalam perenggan 3(c) juga boleh dilantik sebagai Hakam sekiranya dia memenuhi kelayakan yang disebut dalam perenggan (1)(a), (c) dan (d).

Penamaan Hakam

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Seksyen 5

Hakam yang disebut dalam kaedah 3,

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Mahkamah hendaklah mengarahkan pihak-pihak untuk menamakan seseorang sebagai

Hakam untuk bertindak bagi pihak-pihak itu masing-masing dalam masa empat belas hari dari tarikh Mahkamah menentukan bahawa perkelahian (shiqaq)

sentiasa berlaku antara pihak-pihak itu.

(2)

Penamaan oleh pihak-pihak di bawah subkaedah (1) hendaklah memberikan keutamaan kepada saudara karib pihak-pihak itu masing-masing dan hendaklah dibuat dalam Borang 1 Jadual Pertama.

P.U. (A) 238 8

Pelantikan Hakam

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Seksyen 6

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(1)

Mahkamah hendaklah, sekiranya berpuas hati dengan kelayakan orang yang dinamakan di bawah kaedah 5, melantik orang yang dinamakan itu sebagai Hakam bagi pihak-pihak itu masing-masing.

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(2)

Walau apa pun subkaedah (1), Mahkamah boleh melantik mana-mana orang lain yang disebut dalam perenggan 3(b) atau (c) sebagai Hakam untuk bertindak bagi mana-mana pihak jika—

(a)

mana-mana pihak-pihak itu memaklumkan Mahkamah mengenai hasratnya untuk tidak menamakan mana-mana orang sebagai

Hakam;

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(b)

mana-mana pihak-pihak itu tidak menamakan mana-mana orang sebagai

Hakam dalam tempoh yang dinyatakan dalam subkaedah 5(1); atau

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(c)

pada pendapat Mahkamah, orang yang dinamakan sebagai Hakam oleh pihak-pihak itu tidak memenuhi kelayakan yang disebut dalam kaedah 4.

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(3)

Pelantikan Hakam di bawah subkaedah (1) dan (2) hendaklah dibuat melalui suatu perintah dalam Borang 2 Jadual Pertama.

Penggantian Hakam

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Seksyen 7

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(1)

Jika Hakam yang dilantik di bawah kaedah 6 tidak mendapat persetujuan pihak-pihak bagi perdamaian atau perceraian, Mahkamah boleh membatalkan pelantikan Hakam itu melalui suatu perintah yang disebut dalam kaedah 9.

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(2)

Mahkamah hendaklah melantik Hakam lain dalam kalangan orang yang disebut dalam perenggan 3(b) atau (c) melalui suatu perintah di bawah subkaedah 6(3)

untuk menggantikan Hakam yang dibatalkan pelantikannya di bawah subkaedah (1).

P.U. (A) 238 9

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(3)

Hakam yang dilantik di bawah subkaedah (2) hendaklah berusaha untuk mendapatkan kuasa penuh daripada prinsipalnya.

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(4)

Sekiranya prinsipal bersetuju untuk memberi kuasa penuh kepada Hakam yang dilantik di bawah subkaedah (2), pemberian kuasa penuh itu hendaklah dilafazkan oleh prinsipal dan Notis Pemberian Kuasa Penuh dalam Borang 3 atau 4 Jadual Pertama hendaklah ditandatangani, di hadapan Hakim yang di hadapannya kes itu didengar.

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(5)

Bagi maksud Bahagian ini, “kuasa penuh” ertinya—

(a)

berhubung dengan suami, kuasa yang membenarkan Hakam yang bertindak bagi pihaknya untuk melafazkan talaq atau khul’

di hadapan Mahkamah; dan

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(b)

berhubung dengan isteri, kuasa yang membenarkan Hakam yang bertindak bagi pihaknya untuk menerima lafaz khul’ di hadapan

Mahkamah.

Pelantikan Hakam dengan kuasa penuh

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Seksyen 8

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(1)

Jika Hakam yang dilantik di bawah kaedah 7 berpendapat bahawa pihak-pihak itu patut bercerai tetapi Hakam itu tidak mendapat kuasa penuh daripada prinsipalnya,

Mahkamah boleh membatalkan pelantikan Hakam itu melalui perintah yang disebut dalam kaedah

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Jadual

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Jadual Pertama, mengikut mana-mana yang berkenaan, melantik Hakam lain dengan kuasa penuh dalam kalangan orang yang disebut dalam perenggan 3(b) atau (c) untuk menggantikan Hakam yang dibatalkan pelantikannya di bawah subkaedah (1).

P.U. (A) 238 10

Pembatalan pelantikan Hakam 9.

(1)

Mahkamah boleh membatalkan pelantikan seseorang Hakam jika—

(a)

Hakam itu tidak mendapat persetujuan pihak-pihak bagi perdamaian atau perceraian;

(b)

Hakam itu tidak mendapat kuasa penuh daripada prinsipalnya;

(c)

Mahkamah tidak berpuas hati dengan cara Hakam itu menjalankan suatu penimbangtaraan; atau

(d)

Hakam itu menjadi tidak sempurna akal atau selainnya tidak berupaya untuk melaksanakan kewajipannya sebagai Hakam.

(2)

Pembatalan pelantikan Hakam hendaklah melalui perintah dalam Borang 7

Jadual

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Jadual Pertama.

Penamatan pelantikan Hakam

(a)

dia meninggal dunia; atau

(b)

dia menarik diri atau enggan meneruskan kewajipannya sebagai Hakam melalui suatu notis dalam Borang 8 Jadual Pertama.

Kesan pembatalan atau penamatan pelantikan Hakam

P.U. (A) 238 11

BAHAGIAN III

FUNGSI DAN TANGGUNGJAWAB HAKAM

Fungsi Hakam

Tanggungjawab Hakam

(a)

mengendalikan penimbangtaraan mengikut arahan dan kod etika yang dikeluarkan oleh Mahkamah dan menurut Hukum Syarak;

(b)

membantu pihak-pihak mencapai perdamaian;

(c)

membantu Mahkamah dalam membuat keputusan dengan memberikan syor kepada Mahkamah;

(d)

melafazkan talaq atau khul’, jika dibenarkan sedemikian oleh Mahkamah; dan

(e)

bertindak secara bebas dan tidak berat sebelah.

BAHAGIAN IV

PENIMBANGTARAAN

Pengendalian penimbangtaraan

Mahkamah boleh memberi arahan kepada seseorang Hakam mengenai pengendalian suatu penimbangtaraan dan

Hakam hendaklah mengendalikan penimbangtaraan itu mengikut arahan dan kod etika yang dikeluarkan oleh Mahkamah dan menurut Hukum Syarak.

P.U. (A) 238 12

(2)

Suatu penimbangtaraan boleh diadakan di premis Mahkamah atau di mana-mana tempat lain yang ditentukan oleh Hakam sebagaimana yang difikirkannya sesuai.

Syor oleh Hakam

(a)

pihak-pihak itu bersetuju untuk mencapai perdamaian, Hakam hendaklah mengesyorkan supaya pihak-pihak itu berdamai; atau

(b)

pihak-pihak itu tidak mencapai perdamaian, Hakam hendaklah menentukan pihak yang menyebabkan perkelahian (shiqaq) itu dan subkaedah (2) atau (3) hendaklah terpakai, mengikut mana-mana yang berkenaan.

(2)

Hakam hendaklah mengesyorkan perceraian melalui talaq jika—

(a)

Hakam berpuas hati bahawa perkelahian (shiqaq) disebabkan oleh suami atau kedua-dua pihak; atau

(b)

Hakam tidak dapat menentukan pihak yang menyebabkan perkelahian (shiqaq) dan permohonan perceraian itu dibuat oleh suami.

(3)

Hakam hendaklah mengesyorkan perceraian khul’ dan kadar bayaran tebus talaq jika—

(a)

Hakam berpuas hati bahawa perkelahian (shiqaq) disebabkan oleh isteri; atau

P.U. (A) 238 13

(b)

Hakam tidak dapat menentukan pihak yang menyebabkan perkelahian (shiqaq) dan permohonan perceraian itu dibuat oleh isteri.

Laporan penimbangtaraan

Lafaz talaq dan perceraian khul’

Jika Mahkamah bersetuju dengan syor Hakam bagi pembubaran perkahwinan melalui talaq, talaq itu hendaklah dilafazkan oleh Hakam yang bertindak bagi pihak suami di hadapan Mahkamah.

(2)

Jika Mahkamah bersetuju dengan syor Hakam bagi pembubaran perkahwinan melalui penceraian khul’ dan bayaran tebus talaq telah dibuat oleh isteri, Hakam yang bertindak bagi pihak suami hendaklah melafazkan perceraian khul' dan Hakam yang bertindak bagi pihak isteri hendaklah melafazkan penerimaan khul' itu, di hadapan

Mahkamah.

(3)

Bagi maksud subkaedah (1) dan (2), lafaz talaq dan penceraian khul’ adalah sebagaimana yang dinyatakan dalam Jadual Kedua.

(4)

Perceraian melalui talaq di bawah subkaedah (1) dan penceraian khul’

di bawah subkaedah (2) merupakan talaq ba-in sughra atau penceraian yang tidak boleh diruju’kan.

Tempoh penimbangtaraan

P.U. (A) 238 14

(2)

Mahkamah boleh melanjutkan tempoh yang dinyatakan dalam subkaedah (1)

bagi suatu tempoh selanjutnya yang tidak melebihi tiga puluh hari.

Kegagalan pihak-pihak menghadiri penimbangtaraan

Pemberhentian penimbangtaraan

(a)

jika mana-mana pihak yang tertakluk kepada penimbangtaraan itu meninggal dunia atau didapati tidak sempurna akal;

(b)

jika kedua-dua pihak yang tertakluk kepada penimbangtaraan itu bersetuju untuk berdamai;

(c)

jika suami telah melafazkan talaq; atau

(d)

atas apa-apa sebab lain yang difikirkan patut oleh Mahkamah.

BAHAGIAN V

JAWATANKUASA HAKAM

Penubuhan Jawatankuasa Hakam

Jawatankuasa Hakam.

Keanggotaan Jawatankuasa

(a)

Ketua Hakim Syarie, sebagai Pengerusi;

P.U. (A) 238 15

(b)

seorang Hakim Mahkamah Tinggi Syariah, sebagai Timbalan

Pengerusi;

(c)

Peguam Negara atau wakilnya;

(d)

seorang wakil Majlis;

(e)

seorang Hakim Mahkamah Rendah Syariah;

(f)

Ketua Pendaftar Mahkamah Rayuan Syariah atau wakilnya; dan

(g)

tiga orang anggota lain yang mempunyai kepakaran dalam Hukum

Syarak.

(2)

Anggota Jawatankuasa yang disebut dalam perenggan (1)(b), (e) dan (g)

hendaklah dilantik oleh Ketua Hakim Syarie.

(3)

Anggota Jawatankuasa yang disebut dalam perenggan (1)(g)—

(a)

hendaklah memegang jawatannya selama tempoh dua tahun dan boleh dilantik semula; dan

(b)

boleh, pada bila-bila masa, meletakkan jawatan dengan memberi notis secara bertulis kepada Pengerusi.

(4)

Ketua Hakim Syarie boleh, pada bila-bila masa, menggantikan mana-mana anggota yang disebut dalam perenggan (1)(b), (e) dan (g).

(5)

Ketua Pendaftar Mahkamah Rayuan Syariah hendaklah menjadi Setiausaha.

P.U. (A) 238 16

Mesyuarat Jawatankuasa

(2)

Lima orang anggota Jawatankuasa hendaklah membentuk kuorum mesyuarat.

(3)

Keputusan dalam mesyuarat Jawatankuasa hendaklah dibuat secara sebulat suara atau mengikut majoriti anggota yang hadir.

(4)

Jika atas apa-apa ketetapan terdapat persamaan undi, Pengerusi hendaklah mempunyai undi pemutus.

(5)

Jawatankuasa boleh menentukan tatacaranya sendiri.

Fungsi Jawatankuasa

(a)

untuk mendaftarkan mana-mana orang yang layak sebagai anggota

Panel Hakam;

(b)

untuk menyiasat apa-apa aduan yang berhubungan dengan kelakuan mana-mana anggota Panel Hakam;

(c)

untuk mengawal selia dan menjalankan kawalan tatatertib terhadap anggota Panel Hakam;

(d)

untuk menentukan apa-apa latihan yang perlu bagi anggota

Panel Hakam;

(e)

untuk menubuhkan apa-apa jawatankuasa kecil bagi maksud membantu Jawatankuasa dalam pelaksanaan fungsinya; dan

P.U. (A) 238 17

(f)

untuk menjalankan apa-apa fungsi lain sebagaimana yang difikirkan perlu oleh Jawatankuasa bagi maksud melaksanakan

Kaedah-Kaedah ini.

(2)

Mana-mana anggota Panel Hakam boleh memohon kepada Jawatankuasa supaya namanya dikeluarkan daripada Daftar Anggota Panel Hakam.

(3)

Jawatankuasa boleh, atas apa-apa alasan yang munasabah, mengeluarkan nama mana-mana anggota Panel Hakam daripada Daftar Anggota Panel Hakam.

Pendaftaran anggota Panel Hakam

Jawatankuasa boleh mendaftarkan mana-mana orang sebagai anggota

Panel Hakam jika dia memenuhi syarat yang berikut:

(a)

seorang lelaki Islam;

(b)

seorang warganegara Malaysia;

(c)

sempurna akal;

(d)

bukan seorang bankrap;

(e)

tidak pernah disabitkan atas apa-apa kesalahan jenayah termasuk kesalahan jenayah syariah di Malaysia atau di mana-mana negara lain;

(f)

mempunyai kepakaran dalam perkara yang berhubungan dengan undang-undang keluarga Islam atau memiliki kelayakan akademik yang bersesuaian sekurang-kurangnya di peringkat Diploma atau yang setara dengannya atau kelayakan yang lebih tinggi daripada mana-mana institusi pengajian tinggi yang diiktiraf oleh Kerajaan

Malaysia; dan

P.U. (A) 238 18

(g)

telah lulus apa-apa penilaian yang ditentukan oleh Jawatankuasa.

(2)

Pendaftaran seseorang anggota Panel Hakam hendaklah bagi suatu tempoh yang tidak melebihi tiga tahun dan anggota Panel Hakam yang tempoh keanggotaannya telah habis tempoh boleh didaftarkan semula bagi suatu tempoh tidak melebihi tiga tahun.

Daftar Anggota Panel Hakam

“Daftar Anggota Panel Hakam”.

BAHAGIAN VI

ADUAN DAN SIASATAN TERHADAP ANGGOTA PANEL HAKAM

Aduan terhadap anggota Panel Hakam

Apa-apa aduan yang berhubungan dengan salah laku mana-mana anggota

Panel Hakam hendaklah dibuat secara bertulis dan dialamatkan kepada Pengerusi.

(2)

Tiada apa-apa jua dalam Kaedah-Kaedah ini boleh dikira menghalang

Jawatankuasa daripada membuat apa-apa aduan atas usulnya sendiri kepada Pengerusi terhadap mana-mana anggota Panel Hakam.

Siasatan oleh Jawatankuasa

Apabila aduan yang disebut dalam kaedah 27 diterima, Jawatankuasa hendaklah mengeluarkan suatu notis kepada anggota Panel Hakam yang ke atasnya aduan itu dibuat menghendaki anggota Panel Hakam itu untuk memberikan penjelasan berhubung dengan aduan itu.

P.U. (A) 238 19

(2)

, menjalankan siasatan berhubung dengan aduan di bawah subkaedah 27(1) dalam tempoh masa yang munasabah.

Jawatankuasa berpuas hati bahawa terdapat merit yang mencukupi bagi aduan itu,

Jawatankuasa hendaklah membatalkan pendaftaran anggota Panel Hakam itu dan mengeluarkan namanya daripada Daftar Anggota Panel Hakam.

(a)

secara ke diri;

(b)

dengan pos berdaftar atau dengan meninggalkan suatu salinan notis itu di alamat terakhir anggota Panel Hakam itu yang diketahui; atau

(c)

dengan menghantar notis itu ke alamat elektronik terakhir anggota

Panel Hakam itu yang diketahui melalui cara elektronik.

(6)

Apa-apa notis yang dihantar melalui cara elektronik di bawah perenggan 5(c)

hendaklah disifatkan telah disampaikan dan diserahkan kepada anggota Panel Hakam itu pada tarikh notis itu dihantar ke alamat elektronik terakhir anggota Panel Hakam itu yang diketahui.

Pembatalan pendaftaran anggota Panel Hakam

Panel Hakam itu—

(a)

berkelakuan, sama ada yang berkaitan dengan kewajipannya sebagai anggota Panel Hakam atau selainnya, dengan sedemikian cara yang boleh

P.U. (A) 238 20

memburukkan imejnya sebagai anggota Panel Hakam;

(b)

tidak berupaya menjalankan kewajipan Hakam;

(c)

telah tidak hadir tiga prosiding penimbangtaraan berturut-turut tanpa alasan yang munasabah;

(d)

bertindak bertentangan dengan mana-mana undang-undang bertulis; atau

(e)

seorang bankrap.

BAHAGIAN VII

PELBAGAI

Elaun 30.

(1)

Anggota Jawatankuasa dan anggota apa-apa jawatankuasa kecil yang ditubuhkan oleh Jawatankuasa hendaklah dibayar apa-apa elaun sebagaimana yang ditentukan oleh Majlis.

(2)

Hakam yang dilantik oleh Mahkamah, selain Hakam yang dinamakan oleh pihak-pihak, hendaklah dibayar apa-apa elaun sebagaimana yang ditentukan oleh Majlis.

Rujukan kepada Hukum Syarak

(2)

Sekiranya terdapat lakuna atau jika apa-apa perkara tidak diperuntukkan dengan nyata dalam Kaedah-Kaedah ini, Mahkamah hendaklah mengguna pakai

Hukum Syarak.

Sekatan

P.U. (A) 238 21

Perlindungan Hakam

Kaedah-Kaedah ini.

P.U. (A) 238 22

Jadual

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JADUAL PERTAMA

[Kaedah 16, subkaedah 5(2), 6(3), 7(2), 7(4), 8(2) dan 9(2), dan perenggan 10(b)]

BORANG 1

[Subkaedah 5(2)]

PENAMAAN HAKAM

BAHAWASANYA SAYA……………….......…………………….............................(nama *suami/isteri),

Kad

Pengenalan:

……………………………….....

dengan ini menamakan

................................................ (nama Hakam), No. Kad Pengenalan: ……………………………...

sebagai Hakam untuk bertindak bagi pihak saya dalam Saman No.: .....................................

dalam Mahkamah …..........….………………...

Bertarikh …………………………….

……….………………………

*Suami/Isteri

Saya, …............................................... (nama Hakam), No. Kad Pengenalan: …………………………...

dengan ini bersetuju dengan penamaan di atas.

Bertarikh …………………………….

……….………………………

Hakam

Nota:

*Potong mana-mana yang tidak berkenaan

P.U. (A) 238 23

BORANG 2

[Subkaedah 6(3) dan 7(2)]

PERINTAH PELANTIKAN HAKAM

(Nama,

Kad

Pengenalan

Hakam suami)

dilantik sebagai

Hakam bagi

…………………………………..................................................... (Nama, No. Kad Pengenalan suami) dan

………………………………………………………………. (Nama, No. Kad Pengenalan Hakam isteri)

dilantik sebagai Hakam bagi ………………………………………………………………........................

(Nama, No. Kad Pengenalan isteri).

Perintah ini dikeluarkan pada .................…………………. (tarikh) dan hendaklah berkuat kuasa mulai ...............………………….…….. (tarikh).

Bertarikh …………………………….

(Meterai)

……….………………………

Hakim

P.U. (A) 238 24

BORANG 3

[Subkaedah 7(4)]

NOTIS PEMBERIAN KUASA PENUH OLEH SUAMI

Saya …………………………................... (nama suami), No. Kad Pengenalan:.....................................

dengan ini memberi kuasa kepada ………………………….....................................(nama Hakam),

No. Kad Pengenalan: ……………………………... untuk bertindak sebagai Hakam bagi pihak saya dalam No. Saman: ...................................... dengan kuasa penuh untuk melafazkan satu talaq atau khul’ kepada isteri saya ………………………….................................. (nama isteri),

No. Kad Pengenalan: …………………………. di hadapan Mahkamah …………………………. mulai

………………………… (tarikh).

Bertarikh …………………………….

……….………………………

Suami

Saya …………………………................................................................................................ (nama Hakam),

No. Kad Pengenalan: ...................................................... dengan ini menerima pemberian kuasa oleh suami yang tersebut di atas dengan kuasa penuh.

Bertarikh …………………………….

……….………………………

Hakam

Di hadapan saya,

(Meterai)

……….………………………

Hakim

P.U. (A) 238 25

BORANG 4

[Subkaedah 7(4)]

NOTIS PEMBERIAN KUASA PENUH OLEH ISTERI

Saya …………………………........................................................................................................ (nama isteri),

No. Kad Pengenalan: ................................................ dengan ini memberi kuasa kepada

………………….......................... (nama Hakam), No. Kad Pengenalan: ……………………………...

untuk bertindak sebagai Hakam bagi pihak saya dalam No. Saman: ......................................

dengan kuasa penuh untuk menerima lafaz khul’ daripada Hakam suami saya

………………………....................................................................................................... (nama Hakam suami),

No. Kad Pengenalan (Hakam suami): …………………………..................... di hadapan Mahkamah

………………………… mulai …………………….. (tarikh).

Bertarikh …………………………….

……….………………………

Isteri

Saya

…………………………................................

(nama

Hakam),

Kad

Pengenalan:

...................................................... dengan ini menerima pemberian kuasa oleh isteri yang tersebut di atas dengan kuasa penuh.

Bertarikh …………………………….

……….………………………

Hakam

Di hadapan saya,

(Meterai)

……….………………………

Hakim

P.U. (A) 238 26

BORANG 5

[Subkaedah 8(2)]

PERINTAH PELANTIKAN HAKAM SUAMI DENGAN KUASA PENUH

(Nama,

Kad

Pengenalan

Hakam suami)

dilantik sebagai

Hakam bagi

…………………………………..................................................... (Nama, No. Kad Pengenalan suami)

dalam Saman No.: .................................................. dalam Mahkamah ..........................................

dengan kuasa penuh untuk melafazkan talaq atau khul’ di hadapan Mahkamah.

Perintah ini dikeluarkan pada .................…………………. (tarikh) dan hendaklah berkuat kuasa mulai ...............………………….…….. (tarikh).

Bertarikh …………………………….

(Meterai)

……….………………………

Hakim

P.U. (A) 238 27

BORANG 6

[Subkaedah 8(2)]

PERINTAH PELANTIKAN HAKAM ISTERI DENGAN KUASA PENUH

(Nama,

Kad

Pengenalan

Hakam isteri)

dilantik sebagai

Hakam bagi

…………………………………..................................................... (Nama, No. Kad Pengenalan isteri)

dalam Saman No.: .................................................. dalam Mahkamah ..........................................

dengan kuasa penuh untuk menerima lafaz khul’ di hadapan Mahkamah.

Perintah ini dikeluarkan pada .................………………….................... (tarikh) dan hendaklah berkuat kuasa mulai ...............………………….…….. (tarikh).

Bertarikh …………………………….

(Meterai)

……….………………………

Hakim

P.U. (A) 238 28

BORANG 7

[Subkaedah 9(2)]

PERINTAH PEMBATALAN PELANTIKAN HAKAM

DENGAN INI DIPERINTAHKAN BAHAWA, pelantikan ……………………………………………………

(Nama, No. Kad Pengenalan Hakam *suami/isteri) sebagai Hakam bagi pihak

…………………………………...................................... (Nama, No. Kad Pengenalan *suami/isteri)

dalam Saman No.: .................................................. dalam Mahkamah ...........................................

dibatalkan.

Perintah ini dikeluarkan pada .................…………………. (tarikh) dan hendaklah berkuat kuasa mulai ...............………………….…….. (tarikh).

Bertarikh …………………………….

(Meterai)

……….………………………

Hakim

Nota:

*Potong mana-mana yang tidak berkenaan

P.U. (A) 238 29

BORANG 8

[Perenggan 10(b)]

NOTIS PENARIKAN DIRI SEBAGAI HAKAM

Kepada:

Hakim,

DALAM NO. SAMAN: ..........................................................................................................................................

DALAM MAHKAMAH ……………………………………………… DI ……………………………………………..

DENGAN INI DIMAKLUMKAN BAHAWA SAYA .....................…………………… (nama Hakam),

No. Kad Pengenalan ................................................ menarik diri daripada menjadi Hakam yang mewakili ............……………………...............................................................

(nama

*suami/ isteri),

No. Kad Pengenalan: ………………………… berkuat kuasa mulai ........................................ (tarikh).

Bertarikh ……………………………………….

……….……………………..

*Hakam suami/Hakam isteri

Nota:

*Potong mana-mana yang tidak berkenaan

P.U. (A) 238 30

BORANG 9

[Kaedah 16]

LAPORAN PENIMBANGTARAAN

BAHAWASANYA KAMI ........................................................................…........... (nama Hakam suami),

No. Kad Pengenalan: ………………….................. dan ................................................ (nama Hakam isteri),

No. Kad Pengenalan ………………………......... pada akhir penimbangtaraan yang dikendalikan pada

……………….......………… (tarikh) di ............................................................... dengan ini melaporkan kepada

Mahkamah .......................................................... seperti yang berikut:

(a)

.………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………......

……………………………......................................................................................................................................

(b)

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………....

.......................……………………………………………………………………………………………………….......

(c)

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………...

......………………………………………………………………………………………………………………............

(d)

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………...

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………...

(2)

Kami—

(a)

*telah mencapai persetujuan/tidak dapat mencapai apa-apa persetujuan, dalam penimbangtaraan;

(b)

berpendapat bahawa punca shiqaq ialah *suami/isteri/kedua-dua suami dan isteri/tidak dapat ditentukan;

P.U. (A) 238 31

(c)

berpendapat bahawa suami dan isteri patut *mencapai perdamaian/bercerai secara *talaq/khul’.

(d)

berpendapat bahawa jumlah tebus talaq bagi perceraian khul’ ini ialah

RM .......................................................... berdasarkan siasatan berkaitan kemampuan pasangan ini.

Bertarikh …………………………………………

......................................................

…...........………………………

Hakam suami

Hakam isteri

Nota:

*Potong mana-mana yang tidak berkenaan

P.U. (A) 238 32

Jadual

Suggest a correction

JADUAL KEDUA

[Subkaedah 17(3)]

LAFAZ TALAQ DAN PENCERAIAN KHUL’

Bil.

Kategori

Lafaz

1.

Lafaz talaq jika Hakam suami memperoleh kuasa penuh daripada suami

Lafaz oleh Hakam suami:

“Saya, dengan kuasa penuh yang diberikan oleh ...................... (nama suami), menceraikan

...................... (nama isteri) dengan talaq satu.”.

2.

Lafaz talaq jika Hakam suami telah diberikan kuasa oleh

Mahkamah untuk memerintahkan perceraian

Lafaz oleh Hakam suami:

“Saya, dengan kuasa yang diberikan oleh

Mahkamah untuk memerintahkan perceraian bagi pihak suami ...................... (nama suami), menceraikan ......................................(nama isteri)

dengan talaq satu.”.

3.

Lafaz penceraian khul’ jika

Hakam suami memperoleh kuasa penuh daripada suami

“Saya, dengan kuasa penuh yang diberikan oleh ...................... (nama suami), menceraikan ...................... (nama isteri)

dengan khul’

dengan tebus talaq sebanyak Ringgit Malaysia ......................

(amaun) atau ...................... (harta lain atau manfaat yang bernilai).”.

“Saya, sebagai

Hakam bagi pihak

...................... (nama isteri) menerima khul’

dengan tebus talaq sebanyak Ringgit

Malaysia

......................

(jumlah)

atau

...................... (harta lain atau manfaat yang bernilai) yang tersebut.”.

P.U. (A) 238 33

4.

Lafaz penceraian khul’ apabila

Hakam bagi suami telah diberikan kuasa oleh

Mahkamah untuk memerintahkan perceraian

“Saya, dengan kuasa yang telah diberikan oleh Mahkamah untuk memerintahkan perceraian bagi pihak suami ......................

(nama suami), menceraikan ......................

(nama isteri) dengan khul’ dengan tebus talaq sebanyak

Ringgit

Malaysia

...................... (amaun) atau ......................

(harta lain atau manfaat yang bernilai).”.

“Saya, sebagai

Hakam bagi pihak

...................... (nama isteri) menerima khul’

dengan tebus talaq sebanyak Ringgit

Malaysia

......................

(amaun)

atau

...................... (harta lain atau manfaat yang bernilai).”.

Dibuat 14 Julai 2023

[MSWP. 100-1/5/19 (101); PN(PU2)442/IV]

Dengan Titah Perintah

TAN SRI DATO’ SERI MOHD ZUKI BIN ALI

Setiausaha Jemaah Menteri

P.U. (A) 238 34

IN exercise of the powers conferred by section 48 and paragraphs 134(3)(e) and (i) of the

Islamic

Family

Law

(Federal

Territories)

Act 1984

[Act 303], the Yang di-Pertuan Agong, on the advice of the Majlis, makes the following rules:

PART I

PRELIMINARY

Citation 1.

These rules may be cited as the Islamic Family Law (Federal Territories)

(Hakam) Rules 2023.

Interpretation 2.

In these Rules, unless the context otherwise requires—

“member of Hakam Panel” means a member of Hakam Panel registered under rule 25;

“Register of Members of Hakam Panel” means the Register of Members of Hakam

Panel kept and maintained under rule 26;

“Committee” means the Hakam Committee established under rule 21;

“Chairman” means the Chairman of Hakam Committee;

“arbitration” means arbitration proceedings conducted by Hakam involving parties to a marriage for the purpose of reconciliation or divorce by pronouncement of talaq or khul’ divorce;

“quarrels (shiqaq)” means continuous and irreconcilable differences between a husband and wife in a period of marriage including in a period of an application for

P.U. (A) 238 38

a dissolution of marriage that has not been decided by the Court;

“parties” means the husband and wife to a marriage;

“principal” means the husband or wife for whom a Hakam is appointed to act;

“Secretary” means the Secretary of Hakam Committee referred to in subrule 22(5).

PART II

Hakam 3.

For the purpose of appoinment of a Hakam under section 48 of the Act, the Court may appoint the following person to be a Hakam:

(a)

close relatives of the parties;

(b)

members of Hakam Panel; or

(c)

any syariah officer or any other person who has expertise in matters relating to Islamic family law who, in the opinion of the Court, is fit to carry out the functions of Hakam.

Qualifications of Hakam 4.

(1)

The close relatives of the parties who may be appointed as Hakam shall fulfill the following qualifications:

(a)

a Muslim male who has attained the age of eighteen years old and is of sound mind;

(b)

a person who stands in relation of the parties whether by way of consanguinity, affinity or fosterage having knowledge of the circumstances of the case;

P.U. (A) 238 39

(c)

a person who is just and trustworthy; and

(d)

a person who has basic knowledge in Islamic family affairs and

Hukum Syarak.

(2)

The person referred to in paragraph 3(c) may also be appointed as Hakam if he fulfills the qualifications referred to in paragraphs (1)(a), (c) and (d).

Nomination of Hakam 5.

(1)

For the purpose of an appointment of Hakam referred to in rule 3, the Court shall direct the parties to nominate a person as Hakam to act on behalf of the respective parties within fourteen days from the date the Court determines that there are constant quarrels (shiqaq) between the parties.

(2)

The nomination by the parties under subrule (1) shall give preference to close relatives of the respective parties and shall be made in Form 1 of the First Schedule.

Appointment of Hakam 6.

(1)

The Court shall, if satisfied with the qualifications of the person nominated under rule 5, appoint the nominated person as Hakam for the respective parties.

(2)

Notwithstanding subrule (1), the Court may appoint any other person referred to in paragraph 3(b) or (c) as Hakam to act for any party if—

(c)

in the opinion the Court, the person nominated as Hakam by the parties does not fulfil the qualifications referred to in rule 4.

P.U. (A) 238 40

(3)

The appointment of Hakam under subrules (1) and (2) shall be made by an order in Form 2 of the First Schedule.

Substitution of Hakam 7.

(1)

Where the Hakam appointed under rule 6 is unable to reach the agreement of the parties for reconciliation or divorce, the Court may revoke the appointment of the

Hakam by an order referred to in rule 9.

(2)

The Court shall appoint another Hakam among the persons referred to in paragraph 3(b) or (c) by an order under subrule 6(3) to substitute the Hakam whose appointment has been revoked under subrule (1).

(3)

The Hakam appointed under subrule (2) shall endeavour to obtain full authority from his principal.

(4)

If the principal agrees to give full authority to the Hakam appointed under subrule (2), the full authorization shall be pronounced by the principal and Notice of Full

Authorization in Form 3 or 4 of the First Schedule shall be signed, before the Judge before whom the case is heard.

(5)

For the purposes of this Part, “full authority” means—

(a)

in relation to the husband, the authority which allows the Hakam who acts on his behalf to pronounce talaq or khul’ before the Court; and

(b)

in relation to the wife, the authority which allows the Hakam who acts on her behalf to accept the pronouncement of khul’ before the Court.

Appointment of Hakam with full authority 8.

(1)

Where the Hakam appointed under rule 7 is of the opinion that the parties should be divorced but the Hakam is unable to obtain full authority from his principal, the Court may revoke the appointment of the Hakam by an order referred to in rule 9.

P.U. (A) 238 41

(2)

The Court shall, by an order in Form 5 or Form 6 of the First Schedule, as the case may be, appoint another Hakam with full authority among the persons referred to in paragraph 3(b) or (c) to substitute the Hakam whose appointment has been revoked under subrule (1).

Revocation of appointment of Hakam 9.

(1)

The Court may revoke the appointment of a Hakam if—

(a)

the Hakam is unable to reach the agreement of the parties for reconciliation or divorce;

(b)

the Hakam is unable to obtain full authority from his principal;

(c)

the Court is not satisfied with the manner the Hakam conducts an arbitration; or

(d)

the Hakam becomes of unsound mind or otherwise incapable to discharge his duty as Hakam.

(2)

The revocation of appointment of Hakam shall be by an order in Form 7 of the First Schedule.

Termination of appointment of Hakam

(a)

he dies; or

(b)

he withdraws himself or refuses to pursue his duty as Hakam by a notice in

Form 8 of the First Schedule.

P.U. (A) 238 42

Consequence of revocation or termination of appointment of Hakam

PART III

FUNCTION AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF HAKAM

Function of Hakam

Responsibilities of Hakam

(a)

conduct an arbitration according to the directions and ethical code issued by the Court and pursuant to Hukum Syarak;

(b)

assist the parties to reach reconciliation;

(c)

assist the Court in making decision by providing recommendations to the Court;

(d)

pronounce talaq or khul', if so permitted by the Court; and

(e)

act independently and impartially.

P.U. (A) 238 43

PART IV

ARBITRATION

Conduct of arbitration

The Court may give directions to a Hakam on the conduct of an arbitration and the Hakam shall conduct the arbitration in accordance with the directions and ethical codes issued by the Court and pursuant to Hukum Syarak.

(2)

An arbitration may be held in the premises of the Court or any other places as determined by the Hakam as he may think appropriate.

Recommendation by Hakam

In conducting an arbitration under these Rules, where both Hakam are satisfied that—

(a)

the parties agree to reach a reconciliation, the Hakam shall recommend for the parties to reconcile; or

(b)

the parties fail to reach a reconciliation, the Hakam shall determine the party who causes the quarrel (shiqaq) and subrule (2) or (3) shall apply, as the case may be.

(2)

The Hakam shall recommend a divorce by talaq where—

(b)

the Hakam fails to determine the party who causes the quarrel

(shiqaq) and the application for divorce is made by the husband.

P.U. (A) 238 44

(3)

The Hakam shall recommend khul’ divorce and rate of payment for tebus talaq where—

(a)

the Hakam is satisfied that the quarrel (shiqaq) is caused by the wife;

or

(b)

the Hakam fails to determine the party who causes the quarrel

(shiqaq) and the application for the divorce is made by the wife.

Report of arbitration

Pronouncement of talaq and khul’ divorce

Where the Court agrees with the recommendation of Hakam for the dissolution of marriage by talaq, the talaq shall be pronounced by the Hakam acting on behalf of the husband before the Court.

(2)

Where the Court agrees with the recommendation of Hakam for the dissolution of marriage by khul’ divorce and the payment of tebus talaq has been made by the wife, the Hakam acting on behalf of the husband shall pronounce the khul’ divorce and the Hakam acting on behalf of the wife shall pronounce the acceptance to the khul’, before the Court.

(3)

For the purpose of subrules (1) and (2), the pronouncement of talaq and khul’

divorce shall be as specified in the Second Schedule.

(4)

Divorce by talaq under subrule (1) and khul’ divorce under subrule (2) are talaq ba-in sughra or irrevocable divorce.

P.U. (A) 238 45

Duration of arbitration

The conduct of arbitration shall be completed within thirty days from the date of appointment of Hakam.

(2)

The Court may extend the period specified in subrule (1) for a further period of not exceeding thirty days.

Failure of parties to attend arbitration

Cessation of arbitration

(a)

if any party subjected to the arbitration dies or is found to be of unsound mind;

(b)

if both parties subjected to the arbitration agree to reconcile;

(c)

if the husband pronounced talaq; or

(d)

for any other reasons as the Court thinks fit.

PART V

HAKAM COMMITTEE

Establishment of Hakam Committee

Membership of Committee

The Committee shall consist of the following members:

(a)

the Chief Syariah Judge, as Chairman;

P.U. (A) 238 46

(b)

a Syariah High Court Judge, as Deputy Chairman;

(c)

the Attorney General or his representative;

(d)

a representative of the Majlis;

(e)

a Syariah Subordinate Court Judge;

(f)

the Chief Registrar of the Syariah Appeal Court or his representative;

and

(g)

three other members who have expertise in Hukum Syarak.

(2)

The members of the Committee referred to in paragraphs (1)(b), (e) and (g)

shall be appointed by the Chief Syariah Judge.

(3)

The members of the Committee referred to in paragraph (1)(g)—

(a)

shall hold office for a period of two years and may be reappointed;

and

(b)

may, at any time, resign by giving a notice in writing to the Chairman.

(4)

The Chief Syariah Judge may, at any time, replace any member referred to in paragraphs (1)(b), (e) and (g).

(5)

The Chief Registrar of the Syariah Appeal Court shall be the Secretary.

Meeting of Committee

The Chairman shall preside at all meetings of the Committee and if the Chairman is absent, the Deputy Chairman shall preside at the meeting.

(2)

Five members of the Committee shall form a quorum of a meeting.

P.U. (A) 238 47

(3)

The decision in the Committee meeting shall be made unanimously or by the majority of the members present.

(4)

If on any resolution there is an equal vote, the Chairman shall have a casting vote.

(5)

The Committee may determine its own procedure.

Functions of Committee

The Committee shall have the following functions:

(a)

to register any eligible person as a member of Hakam Panel;

(b)

to inquire into any complaint relating to the conduct of any member of the Hakam Panel;

(c)

to regulate and conduct a disciplinary control over the members of the Hakam Panel;

(d)

to determine any necessary training for the members of the

Hakam Panel;

(e)

to establish any subcommittee for the purpose of assisting the

Committee in the performance of its functions; and

(f)

to perform any other functions as the Committee thinks necessary for the purpose of carrying into effect these Rules.

(2)

Any member of the Hakam Panel may apply to the Committee for his name to be removed from the Register of Members of Hakam Panel.

(3)

The Committee may, on any reasonable ground, remove the name of any member of the Hakam Panel from the Register of Members of Hakam Panel.

P.U. (A) 238 48

Registration of members of Hakam Panel

The Committee may register any person to be a member of Hakam Panel if he fulfills the following conditions:

(a)

is a Muslim male;

(b)

is a Malaysian citizen;

(c)

is of sound mind;

(d)

is not a bankrupt;

(e)

has not been convicted of any criminal offence including syariah criminal offence in Malaysia or any other country;

(f)

has expertise in matters relating to Islamic family law or possesses suitable academic qualification at least at Diploma level or equivalent or higher qualification from any higher learning institution recognized by the Government of Malaysia; and

(g)

has passed any assessment determined by the Committee.

(2)

The registration of a member of Hakam Panel shall be for a period of not exceeding three years and the members of Hakam Panel whose period of membership has expires may be reregistered for a period of not exceeding three years.

Register of Members of Hakam Panel

P.U. (A) 238 49

PART VI

COMPLAINT AND INVESTIGATION AGAINST MEMBERS OF HAKAM PANEL

Complaint against members of Hakam Panel

Any complaint relating to the misconduct of any member of the Hakam Panel shall be made in writing and addressed to the Chairman.

(2)

Nothing in these Rules shall be taken to preclude the Committee from making any complaint of its own motion to the Chairman against any member of the Hakam Panel.

Inquiry by Committee

Upon receipt the complaint referred to in rule 27, the Committee shall issue a notice to the member of Hakam Panel on whom the complaint is made requiring the member of Hakam Panel to give explanation in relation to the complaint.

Committee.

within a reasonable period.

(4)

Where, after considering relevant facts and evidence in relation to the complaint and the explanation of the member of the Hakam Panel, if any, the Committee is satisfied that there is sufficient merit in the complaint, the Committee shall revoke the registration of the member of the Hakam Panel and remove his name from the Register of Members of Hakam Panel.

(5)

The notice referred in subrule (1) shall be served to the member of the

Hakam Panel—

(a)

personally;

P.U. (A) 238 50

(b)

by registered post or by leaving a copy of the notice at the last known address of the member of the Hakam Panel; or

(c)

by sending the notice to the last known electronic address of the member of the Hakam Panel through electronic means.

(6)

Any notice send by electronic means under paragraph 5(c) shall be deemed to have been served and delivered upon the member of the Hakam Panel on the date the notice is sent to the last known electronic address of the member of the Hakam Panel.

Revocation for registration of members of Hakam Panel

(a)

conducts himself, whether in connection with his duties as a member of the

Hakam Panel or otherwise, in such a way as to bring discredit to his image as a member of the Hakam Panel;

(b)

is incapable of carrying out the duties of Hakam;

(c)

has been absent from three consecutive arbitrations proceedings without reasonable excuse;

(d)

acts in contrary to any written law; or

(e)

is a bankrupt.

P.U. (A) 238 51

PART VII

MISCELLANEOUS

Allowances 30.

(1)

The members of the Committee and members of any subcommittee established by the Committee shall be paid such allowances as may be determined by the Majlis.

(2)

The Hakam appointed by the Court, other than the Hakam nominated by the parties, shall be paid such allowances as may be determined by the Majlis.

Reference to Hukum Syarak

Any provision under these Rules which is inconsistent with Hukum Syarak shall be void to the extent of the inconsistency.

(2)

If there is any lacuna or matter not expressly provided for in these Rules, the

Court shall apply Hukum Syarak.

Restriction

Protection of Hakam

P.U. (A) 238 52

FIRST SCHEDULE

[Rule 16, subrules 5(2), 6(3), 7(2), 7(4), 8(2) and 9(2), and paragraph 10(b)]

FORM 1

[Subrule 5(2)]

NOMINATION OF HAKAM

WHEREAS I ……………….......………................................................... (name of the *husband/wife),

Identity

Card

No.:

…………………………………...........................

hereby nominate

.............................................. (name of the Hakam), Identity Card No.: ……………………………..........

as a Hakam to act on my behalf in Summons No.: ................................................................................

in …..........….……………….............. Court.

Dated ……………………………………….

……………………………………….

*Husband/Wife

I, .............................................. (name of the Hakam), Identity Card No.: ……………………………..

hereby agree with the above nomination.

Dated ……………………………………….

……………………………………….

Hakam

Note:

*Delete whichever is not applicable

P.U. (A) 238 53

FORM 2

[Subrules 6(3) and 7(2)]

HAKAM APPOINTMENT ORDER

IT IS HEREBY ORDERED THAT, …………………………………………………...........................................

(Name, Identity Card No. of the Hakam for the husband) is appointed as a Hakam for

……………………………………............................... (Name, Identity Card No. of the husband) and

……………………………………........................ (Name, Identity Card No. of the Hakam for the wife)

is appointed as a Hakam for …………………………………….................................................................

(Name, Identity Card No. of the wife).

This Order is issued on .................…………………. (date) and shall have effect from

.................…………………. (date).

Dated ……………………………………….

(Seal)

……………………………..

Judge

P.U. (A) 238 54

FORM 3

[Subrule 7(4)]

NOTICE OF FULL AUTHORIZATION BY THE HUSBAND

I ………………………................. (name of the husband), Identity Card No.: …………………………

hereby authorize

……………….…………………………

(name of the

Hakam),

Identity Card No.: …….……….………………………… to act on my behalf as Hakam in

Summons No.: ...................................... with full authority to pronounce one talaq or khul’ to my wife ……………………………….. (name of the wife), Identity Card No.: ………………………….

before the ………………………………Court commencing from ………………………… (date).

Dated ……………………………………….

……………………………………….

Husband

I

…………………………....................................................................................(name of the

Hakam),

Identity Card No.:……………………….................. hereby accept the authorization by the husband as stated above with full authority.

Dated ……………………………………….

……………………………………….

Hakam

In my presence,

(Seal)

……………………………….

Judge

P.U. (A) 238 55

FORM 4

[Subrule 7(4)]

NOTICE OF FULL AUTHORIZATION BY THE WIFE

I ………………………….................................................................................................... (name of the wife),

Identity

Card

No.:

………………………….............................................

hereby authorize

…………………………..................... (name of the Hakam), Identity Card No.: ………………………….

to act on my behalf as Hakam in the Summons No.: .......................................................................

with full authority to accept the pronouncement of khul’ from the Hakam for my husband

………………………….......................................................... (name of the Hakam for the husband),

Identity Card No. (Hakam for the Husband): ………………………….. before the

……………………….. Court commencing from …………………….. (date).

Dated ……………………………………….

……………………………………….

Wife

I ………………………..…… (name of the Hakam), Identity Card No.: ……………………………………

hereby accept the authorization by the wife as stated above with full authority.

Dated ……………………………………….

……………………………………….

Hakam

In my presence,

(Seal)

……………………………….

Judge

P.U. (A) 238 56

FORM 5

[Subrule 8(2)]

APPOINTMENT OF HAKAM FOR THE HUSBAND WITH FULL AUTHORITY ORDER

IT IS HEREBY ORDERED THAT, …………………………………………………...........................................

(Name, Identity Card No. of the Hakam for the husband) is appointed as the Hakam for

……………………………………............................... (Name, Identity Card No. of the husband)

in the Summons No.: ................................................................ in .................................................. Court with full authority to pronounce talaq or khul’ before the Court.

This Order is issued on .................…………………. (date) and shall have effect from

.................…………………. (date).

Dated ……………………………………….

(Seal)

……………………………..

Judge

P.U. (A) 238 57

FORM 6

[Subrule 8(2)]

APPOINTMENT OF HAKAM FOR THE WIFE WITH FULL AUTHORITY ORDER

IT IS HEREBY ORDERED THAT, …………………………………………………...........................................

(Name, Identity Card No. of the Hakam for the wife) is appointed as the Hakam for

……………………………………............................... (Name, Identity Card No. of the wife)

in the Summons No.: ................................................................ in .................................................. Court with full authority to accept the pronouncement of khul’ before the Court.

This Order is issued on .................…………………. (date) and shall have effect from

.................…………………. (date).

Dated ……………………………………….

(Seal)

……………………………..

Judge

P.U. (A) 238 58

FORM 7

[Subrule 9(2)]

REVOCATION OF APPOINTMENT OF HAKAM ORDER

IT IS HEREBY ORDERED THAT, the appointment of ………………………………………………….......

(Name, Identity Card No. of the Hakam for the *husband/wife) as the Hakam for

……………………………………............................... (Name, Identity Card No. of the *husband/wife)

in the Summons No.: ................................................................ in .................................................. Court is revoked.

This Order is issued on .................…………………. (date) and shall have effect from

.................…………………. (date).

Dated ……………………………………….

(Seal)

……………………………..

Judge

Note:

*Delete whichever is not applicable

P.U. (A) 238 59

FORM 8

[Paragraph 10(b)]

NOTICE OF WITHDRAWAL AS HAKAM

To:

Judge,

IN SUMMONS NO: ..........................................................................................................................................

IN THE ………………………………………………………… COURT AT ……………………………………………

IT IS HEREBY INFORMED THAT I ………………………… (name of the Hakam),

Identity Card No.: …………………………. withdraw myself from being a Hakam who represents …………………………....................................................... (name of the *husband/wife),

Identity Card No.: ………………………… with effect from .............................. (date).

Dated ……………………………………….

…….……………………............

*Hakam for the husband/

Hakam for the wife

Note:

*Delete whichever is not applicable

P.U. (A) 238 60

FORM 9

[Rule 16]

REPORT OF ARBITARTION

WHEREAS WE ........................................................................……………(name of Hakam for the husband),

Identity Card No.:………………...................and................................................. (name of Hakam for the wife),

Identity Card No.: ………………………..........................… at the end of the arbitration conducted on

………………………… (date) at ............................................. hereby report to the ................................................

Court as follows:

(a)

.………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………......

……………………………......................................................................................................................................

(b)

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………....

.......................……………………………………………………………………………………………………….......

(c)

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………...

......………………………………………………………………………………………………………………............

(d)

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………...

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………...

(2)

We—

(a)

*have reach to an agreement/are unable to reach any agreement, in the arbitration;

(b)

are of the opinion that the cause of the shiqaq is the *husband/wife/both husband and wife/unascertained;

(c)

are of the opinion that the husband and wife should *reach conciliation/divorce by

*talaq/khul’;

P.U. (A) 238 61

(d)

are of the opinion that the amount of tebus talaq for the khul’ divorce is

RM …………………….. based on inquiry into the means of the couple.

Dated …………………………………………

........................................................

.....…………………………

Hakam for husband

Hakam for wife

Note:

*Delete whichever is not applicable

P.U. (A) 238 62

SECOND SCHEDULE

[Subrule 17(3)]

PRONOUNCEMENT OF TALAQ AND KHUL’ DIVORCE

Category

Pronouncement

1.

Pronouncement of talaq where the Hakam for the husband obtains full authority from the husband

Pronouncement by the Hakam for the husband:

“I, having the full authority granted by

......................

(name of husband), divorce

...................... (name of wife) with one talaq.”.

2.

Pronouncement of talaq where the Hakam for the husband has been conferred authority by the Court to order a divorce

Pronouncement by the Hakam for the husband:

“I, having been conferred the authority by the

Court to order a divorce on behalf of

......................

(name of husband), divorce

...................... (name of wife) with one talaq.”.

3.

Pronouncement of khul’

divorce where the Hakam for the husband obtains full authority from the husband

(a)

Pronouncement by the Hakam for the husband:

“I, having the full authority granted by

...................... (name of husband), divorce

...................... (name of wife) by khul’ with a tebus talaq of Ringgit Malaysia ......................

(amount) or ...................... (other property or benefit with value).”.

(b)

Pronouncement by the Hakam for the wife:

“I, as the Hakam for ………….. (name of wife), accept the khul’ with a tebus talaq of

Ringgit Malaysia ...................... (amount) or

...................... (other property or benefit with value).”.

P.U. (A) 238 63

Category

Pronouncement

4.

Pronouncement of khul’

divorce where the Hakam for the husband has been conferred authority by the

Court to order a divorce

(a)

Pronouncement by the Hakam for the husband:

“I, having been conferred the authority by the Court to order a divorce on behalf of

...................... (name of husband), divorce

...................... (name of wife) by khul’ with a tebus talaq of Ringgit Malaysia ......................

(amount) or ...................... (other property or benefit with value).”.

(b)

Pronouncement by the Hakam for the wife:

“I, as the Hakam for ………….. (name of wife), accept the khul’ with a tebus talaq of

Ringgit Malaysia ...................... (amount) or

...................... (other property or benefit with value).”.

Made 14 July 2023

[MSWP. 100-1/5/19 (101); PN(PU2)442/IV]

By Command

TAN SRI DATO’ SERI MOHD ZUKI BIN ALI

Secretary to the Cabinet

Common questions

What is KAEDAH-KAEDAH UNDANG-UNDANG KELUARGA ISLAM (WILAYAH-WILAYAH PERSEKUTUAN) (HAKAM) 2023?
KAEDAH-KAEDAH UNDANG-UNDANG KELUARGA ISLAM (WILAYAH-WILAYAH PERSEKUTUAN) (HAKAM) 2023 is Malaysia P.U. (A), cited as P.U. (A) 238 2023, currently marked in force and first recorded in 2023.
Is KAEDAH-KAEDAH UNDANG-UNDANG KELUARGA ISLAM (WILAYAH-WILAYAH PERSEKUTUAN) (HAKAM) 2023 still in force?
Yes — KAEDAH-KAEDAH UNDANG-UNDANG KELUARGA ISLAM (WILAYAH-WILAYAH PERSEKUTUAN) (HAKAM) 2023 is currently in force.
When did KAEDAH-KAEDAH UNDANG-UNDANG KELUARGA ISLAM (WILAYAH-WILAYAH PERSEKUTUAN) (HAKAM) 2023 take effect?
KAEDAH-KAEDAH UNDANG-UNDANG KELUARGA ISLAM (WILAYAH-WILAYAH PERSEKUTUAN) (HAKAM) 2023 was first recorded in 2023.
How many sections does KAEDAH-KAEDAH UNDANG-UNDANG KELUARGA ISLAM (WILAYAH-WILAYAH PERSEKUTUAN) (HAKAM) 2023 have?
KAEDAH-KAEDAH UNDANG-UNDANG KELUARGA ISLAM (WILAYAH-WILAYAH PERSEKUTUAN) (HAKAM) 2023 contains 9 sections.
Where can I read the official version of KAEDAH-KAEDAH UNDANG-UNDANG KELUARGA ISLAM (WILAYAH-WILAYAH PERSEKUTUAN) (HAKAM) 2023?
The official text of KAEDAH-KAEDAH UNDANG-UNDANG KELUARGA ISLAM (WILAYAH-WILAYAH PERSEKUTUAN) (HAKAM) 2023 is published at lom.agc.gov.my.