Malaysia legislation

Section 36

of *TRUSTEE ACT 1949

Section 36

(a)

during the minority of any such person, if his interests so long continues, the trustees may, at their sole discretion, pay to his parent or guardian, if any, or otherwise apply for or towards his maintenance, education or benefit, the whole or such part, if any, of the income of that property as may, in all the circumstances, be reasonable, whether or not there is—

(i)

any other fund applicable to the same purpose; or

(ii)

any person bound by law to provide for his maintenance or education; and

(b)

if such person on attaining the age of twenty-one years has not a vested interest in such income, the trustees shall thenceforth pay the income of that property and of any accretion thereto under subsection (2) to him, until he either attains a vested interest therein or dies, or until failure of his interest:

Trustee 39

Provided that, in deciding whether the whole or any part of the income of the property is during a minority to be paid or applied for the purposes aforesaid, the trustees shall have regard to the age of the minor and his requirements and generally to the circumstances of the case, and in particular to what other income, if any, is applicable for the same purposes; and where trustees have notice that the income of more than one fund is applicable for those purposes, then, so far as practicable, unless the entire income of the funds is paid or applied as aforesaid or the Court otherwise directs, a proportionate part only of the income of each fund shall be so paid or applied.

(2)

During the minority of any such person, if his interest so long continues, the trustees shall accumulate all the residue of that income in the way of compound interest by investing the same and the resulting income from time to time in authorized investments, and shall hold those accumulations as follows:

(a)

if any such person—

(i)

attains the age of twenty-one years, or marries under that age, and his interest in such income during his minority or until his marriage is a vested interest; or

(ii)

on attaining the age of twenty-one years or on marriage under that age becomes entitled to the property from which the income arose;

the trustees shall hold the accumulations in trust for the person absolutely, and so that the receipt of such person after marriage, and though still a minor, shall be a good discharge; and

(b)

in any other case the trustees shall, notwithstanding that the person had a vested interest in such income, hold the accumulations as an accretion to the capital of the property from which such accumulations arose, and as one fund with such capital for all purposes, but the trustees may, at any time during the minority of such person if his interest so long continues, apply those accumulations, or any part thereof, as if they were income arising in the then current year.

40 Laws of Malaysia ACT 208

(3)

This section applies in the case of a contingent interest only if the limitation or trust carries the intermediate income of the property, but it applies to a future or contingent legacy by the parent of, or a person standing in loco parentis to, the legatee, if and for such period as, under the general law, the legacy carries interest for the maintenance of the legatee, and in any such case as last aforesaid the rate of interest shall (if the income available is sufficient, and subject to any rules of court to the contrary) be five ringgit per centum per annum.

(4)

This section applies to a vested annuity in like manner as if the annuity were the income of property held by trustees in trust to pay the income thereof to the annuitant for the same period for which the annuity is payable, save that in any case accumulations made during the minority of the annuitant shall be held in trust for the annuitant or his personal representatives absolutely.

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