Malaysia legislation

Section 16

of Syariah Court Evidence Enactment 2004

Section 16

When existence of course of business is qarinah

When there is a question whether a particular act was done, the existence of any course of business, according to which it naturally would have been done, is qarinah.

(a)

The question is whether a particular letter was dispatched.

The fact that it was the ordinary course of business for all letters put in a certain place to be carried to the post, and that particular letter was put in that place, is qarinah.

(b)

The question is whether a particular letter reached A.

The fact that it was posted in clue course and was not returned through the Dead Letter Office is qarinah.

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Iqrar

Iqrar defined