/akn/my/act/amendment_act/2024/A1726

DRUG DEPENDANTS (TREATMENT AND REHABILITATION) (AMENDMENT) ACT 2024

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Type
Amendment Act
Status
In force
Enacted
2024
Sections
36
Languages
MS · EN

Quick answer

About this amendment act

DRUG DEPENDANTS (TREATMENT AND REHABILITATION) (AMENDMENT) ACT 2024 is Malaysia Amendment Act, cited as Amendment Act A1726 2024, currently marked in force and first recorded in 2024.

Opening note

Preamble

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  1. An Act to amend the Drug Dependants (Treatment and Rehabilitation) Act 1983. [ ] ENACTED by the Parliament of Malaysia as follows: Short title and commencement

Section 2

The Drug Dependants (Treatment and Rehabilitation)

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Act 1983 [Act 283], which is referred to as the “principal Act” in this Act, is amended in the long title by substituting for the words

“drug dependants” the words “drug or substance dependants and drug or substance misusers”.

Section 3

Amendment of heading of Part 1

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The principal Act is amended in the heading of Part 1

by substituting for the words “Part 1” the words “Part I”.

Section 4

Amendment of section 1

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Section 1 of the principal Act is amended by substituting for the words “Drug Dependants” the words “Drug and Substance

Dependants and Misusers”.

Section 5

Amendment of section 2

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(i)

by inserting before the definition of “tests”

the following definition:

‘ “substance” means any of the substances specified in the Schedule;’;

(ii)

in the definition of “Director General”, by substituting for the words “subsection (2)”

the words “section 4 of the National Anti-Drugs

Agency Act 2004 [Act 638]”;

Suggest a correction

(iii)

by inserting after the definition of “Board of

Visitors” the following definition:

‘ “consumes” includes eat, chew, smoke, swallow, drink, inhale or introduce into the body in any manner or by any means whatsoever;’;

Suggest a correction

(iv)

in the definition of “officer”, by inserting after the words “Rehabilitation Officer” the words

“, any officer of the Agency appointed under section 5 of the National Anti-Drugs Agency

Act 2004”;

Drug Dependants (Treatment and Rehabilitation)

(Amendment)

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(v)

in the definition of “Rehabilitation Officer”, by substituting for the words “subsection (2)”

the words “section 27a”;

(vi)

by substituting for the definition of

“drug dependant” the following definition:

‘ “drug or substance dependant” means a person who through the use of any dangerous drug or substance indicates the characteristics of dependency on the dangerous drug or substance that affects self-control which is verified by tests;’;

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(vii)

by inserting before the definition of “Minister”

the following definition:

‘ “drug or substance misuser” means a person who consumes dangerous drug or substance into the body for non-medical purposes or without a lawful prescription by a government medical officer or registered medical practitioner which is verified by tests;’;

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(viii)

by inserting after the definition of “rules”

the following definition:

‘ “Service Centre” means an institution established under section 10;’; and

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(ix)

by substituting for the definition of “tests”

the following definition:

‘ “tests” means all such acts or procedures carried out for the purpose of determining whether a person is a drug or substance dependant or drug or substance misuser.’; and

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(b)

by deleting subsection (2).

Amendment of heading of Part 2

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Section 6

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The principal Act is amended by substituting for the heading of Part 2 the following heading:

“Part II

TREATMENT AND REHABILITATION OF DRUG OR SUBSTANCE

DEPENDANTS AND DRUG OR SUBSTANCE MISUSERS

UNDER COURT ORDER”.

Section 7

Amendment of section 3

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(a)

in the shoulder note, by substituting for the words

“drug dependant” the words “drug or substance dependant and drug or substance misuser”; and

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(b)

in subsection (1), by substituting for the words

“drug dependant” the words “drug or substance dependant or drug or substance misuser”.

Amendment of section 5

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Section 8

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Section 5 of the principal Act is amended in the shoulder note, by substituting for the words “drug dependant” the words

“drug or substance dependant and drug or substance misuser”.

Section 9

Substitution of section 6

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The principal Act is amended by substituting for section 6

the following section:

Quoted provision

Section 6

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(2)

Where a drug or substance dependant is produced or appears before a Magistrate, the Magistrate shall, on the recommendation of a Rehabilitation Officer and after giving such person an opportunity to make representations—

(a)

order such person to undergo treatment and rehabilitation at a Rehabilitation Centre specified in the order for a period of two years and thereafter to undergo treatment and rehabilitation in a community under the supervision of a Rehabilitation Officer at a place specified in the order for a period of two years; or

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(b)

order such person to undergo treatment and rehabilitation in a community under the supervision of a Rehabilitation

Officer at a place specified in the order for a period of two years.

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(3)

An order of treatment and rehabilitation in a community imposed on a person under paragraph (2)(a) or (b) shall contain the following conditions:

(a)

the person shall reside in a State or Federal Territory or any area as specified in the order;

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(b)

the person shall not leave the area where he resides unless written permission is obtained from the Director General;

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(c)

the person shall report at the nearest National

Anti-Drugs Agency  office at the time specified in the order;

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(d)

the person shall not consume any dangerous drug or substance;

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(e)

the person shall undergo such tests at such time and place as may be determined by a Rehabilitation

Officer;

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(f)

the person shall undergo such programme for the treatment and rehabilitation of drug or substance dependant as may be determined by a Rehabilitation

Officer; and

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(g)

the person shall comply with any direction specified in the Director General’s Standing Order.

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(4)

If after due consideration of the Rehabilitation Officer, a person who is undergoing an order of treatment and rehabilitation in a community under paragraph (2)(a) or (b)

requires treatment and rehabilitation at a Rehabilitation Centre, an officer may produce the person, or cause the person to appear before a Magistrate.

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(5)

Where a person is produced or appears before a Magistrate under subsection (4), the Magistrate may, after considering the report by a Rehabilitation Officer and after giving such person an opportunity to make representations, order the person to undergo treatment and rehabilitation at a Rehabilitation Centre for a period not exceeding six months.

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(6)

Any person undergoing treatment and rehabilitation in a community under paragraph (2)(a) or (b) who fails to comply with any of the conditions imposed under subsection (3) commits an offence and shall, on conviction, be liable to a fine or be ordered to perform community service not less than one hundred twenty hours in aggregate within the period of not exceeding six months or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding three years and if sentenced with imprisonment, may be liable for whipping not exceeding three strokes.

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(7)

In this section, “community service” means any work, service, activity or course of instruction for the betterment of the public at large which may assist and preserve the rehabilitation of drug or substance dependant under the supervision of the Director General.”.

Drug Dependants (Treatment and Rehabilitation)

(Amendment)

9

New section 6a

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Section 10

“Order of Magistrate which may be made on drug or substance dependant

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The principal Act is amended by inserting after section 6

the following section:

“Order of Magistrate which may be made on drug or substance misuser 6a.  (1)  Where a person who has undergone the tests referred to in section 3 or 4 and, in consequence of such tests, is certified by a government medical officer or a registered medical practitioner to be a drug or substance misuser, the officer shall produce the person, or cause the person to appear before a Magistrate.

(2)

Where a drug or substance misuser is produced or appears before a Magistrate, the Magistrate shall, on the recommendation of a Rehabilitation Officer and after giving such person an opportunity to make representations—

(a)

order such person to undergo treatment and rehabilitation in a community under the supervision of a Rehabilitation

Officer at a place specified in the order for a period not exceeding two years; or

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(b)

order such person to undergo treatment and rehabilitation at a Rehabilitation Centre specified in the order for a period not exceeding six months.

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(3)

An order of treatment and rehabilitation in a community imposed on a person under paragraph (2)(a) shall contain the following conditions:

(a)

the person shall reside in a State or Federal Territory or any area as specified in the order;

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(b)

the person shall not leave the area where he resides unless written permission is obtained from the Director General;

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(c)

the person shall report at the nearest National

Anti-Drugs Agency office at the time specified in the order;

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(d)

the person shall not consume any dangerous drug or substance;

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(e)

the person shall undergo such tests at such time and place as determined by a Rehabilitation Officer;

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(f)

the person shall undergo such programme for the treatment and rehabilitation of drug or substance misuser as determined by a Rehabilitation Officer; and

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(g)

the person shall comply with any direction specified in the Director General’s Standing Order.

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(4)

If after due consideration of the Rehabilitation Officer, a person who is undergoing an order of treatment and rehabilitation in a community under paragraph (2)(a) requires treatment and rehabilitation at a Rehabilitation Centre, an officer may produce the person, or cause the person to appear before a Magistrate.

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(5)

Where a person is produced or appears before a Magistrate under subsection (4), the Magistrate may, after considering the report by a Rehabilitation Officer and after giving such person opportunity to make representations, order the person to undergo treatment and rehabilitation at a Rehabilitation Centre for a period not exceeding six months.

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(6)

Any person undergoing treatment and rehabilitation in a community under paragraph (2)(a) who fails to comply with any of the conditions imposed under subsection (3)

commits an offence and shall, on conviction—

(a)

in the case of a first offence, be liable for an order of an extension of a period of treatment and rehabilitation in a community for a period not exceeding six months;

and

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(b)

in the case of a second or subsequent offence, be liable for an order to undergo treatment and rehabilitation at a Rehabilitation Centre for a period not exceeding one year.”.

Drug Dependants (Treatment and Rehabilitation)

(Amendment)

11

Amendment of heading of Part 3

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Section 11

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The principal Act is amended by substituting for the heading of Part 3 the following heading:

“Part III

TREATMENT AND REHABILITATION OF DRUG OR SUBSTANCE

DEPENDANTS AND DRUG OR SUBSTANCE MISUSERS WHO

VOLUNTEER FOR SAME”.

Section 12

Substitution of section 8

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The principal Act is amended by substituting for section 8

the following section:

“Procedure for treatment and rehabilitation of drug or substance dependant and drug or substance misuser who voluntarily undergo treatment and rehabilitation

Quoted provision

Section 8

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(2)

Where a person makes an application under subsection (1), the Rehabilitation Officer shall as soon as possible make arrangements for the applicant to undergo tests at such place as may be determined by the Rehabilitation Officer.

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(3)

Where the Rehabilitation Officer certifies the person as a drug or substance dependant or drug or substance misuser in consequence of the tests made under subsection (2), the Rehabilitation Officer shall decide whether such person—

(a)

to undergo treatment and rehabilitation at a Rehabilitation

Centre, Service Centre or private rehabilitation centre for a period not exceeding two years; or

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(b)

to undergo treatment and rehabilitation in a community under the supervision of the Rehabilition Officer at such place as may be determined by the Rehabilitation

Officer for a period not exceeding two years.

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(4)

The Rehabilitation Officer may impose such conditions as he may consider necessary and beneficial for the treatment and rehabilitation under subsection (3) and shall inform his decision to such person.

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(5)

Any person undergoing treatment and rehabilitation at a Rehabilitation Centre or Service Centre who fails to comply with any of the conditions imposed under subsection (4) shall immediately cease to undergo treatment and rehabilitation and be removed from the Rehabilitation Centre or Service

Centre.”.

Amendment of section 9

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Section 13

Section 9 of the principal Act is amended—

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(a)

in the shoulder note, by substituting for the words

“drug dependant” the words “drug or substance dependant and drug or substance misuser”;

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(i)

in the national language text, by substituting for the words “ibu bapa” wherever appearing the words “ibu atau bapa”; and

(ii)

by substituting for the words “drug dependant”

the words “drug or substance dependant or drug or substance misuser”; and

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(c)

by inserting after subsection (2) the following subsections:

“(3)  Where the Rehabilition Officer decides that a minor is to undergo treatment and rehabilitation at the Rehabilitation Centre, Service Centre or private rehabilitation centre, or undergo treatment and rehabilitation in a community, the parent or guardian of the minor shall attend the treatment and

Drug Dependants (Treatment and Rehabilitation)

(Amendment)

13

rehabilitation programme together with the minor if the parent or guardian of the minor is required by the Rehabilitation Officer to do so.

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(4)

Subject to subsection (3), the Rehabilitation Officer may impose such conditions to a parent or guardian of a minor who is a drug or substance dependant or drug or substance misuser as the Rehabilitation Officer thinks fit.

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(5)

Any parent or guardian of a minor who is a drug or substance dependant or drug or substance misuser who fails to comply with any of the conditions imposed under subsection (4), commits an offence and shall, on conviction, be liable to a fine not exceeding five thousand ringgit.”.

Amendment of heading of Part 4

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Section 14

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The principal Act is amended by substituting for the heading of Part 4 the following heading:

“Part IV

CENTRES FOR TREATMENT AND REHABILITATION”.

Section 15

Amendment of section 10

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(a)

in the shoulder note, by inserting after the words

“Rehabilitation Centres” the words “and Service

Centres”;

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(b)

by inserting after the words “Rehabilitation Centres”

the words “and Service Centres”; and

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(c)

by substituting for the words “drug dependants” the words

“drug or substance dependants or drug or substance misusers”.

Amendment of section 11

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Section 16

Section 11 of the principal Act is amended—

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(a)

by renumbering the existing section as subsection (1);

and

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(b)

by inserting after the  renumbered  subsection (1)

the following subsection:

“(2)  The Minister may determine the payment of allowances for members of the Board of Visitors.”.

Substitution of section 12

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Section 17

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The principal Act is amended by substituting for section 12

the following section:

Quoted provision

Section 12

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The Director General may, on the recommendation of a Rehabilitation Officer, shorten the period of treatment and rehabilitation of any person at any Rehabilitation Centre or

Service Centre or the period of treatment and rehabilitation in a community of any person for such reasons as the Director General thinks fit.”.

Substitution of section 16

Section 18

“Shortening period of treatment and rehabilitation

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The principal Act is amended by substituting for section 16

the following section:

Quoted provision

Section 16

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(2)

The Minister may, on the application in writing of any individual or any organisation, body or group of persons, grant an approval for registration of a private rehabilitation centre—

(a)

for the treatment and rehabilitation of drug or substance dependants or drug or substance misusers; or

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(b)

for the after care of persons who are drug or substance dependants or drug or substance misusers, for a period not exceeding three years and the approval may be renewed subject to such conditions as the Minister thinks fit.

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(3)

The Minister may revoke the approval of the registration granted under subsection (2) if the individual or the organisation, body or group of persons to whom the approval was granted fails to comply with the conditions imposed by the Minister.

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(4)

Any person who contravenes subsection (1) commits an offence and shall, on conviction, be liable to a fine of not exceeding five hundred thousand ringgit or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding five years or to both.

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(5)

Any person who fails to comply with any of the conditions under subsection (2) commits an offence and shall, on conviction, be liable to a fine of not less than fifty thousand ringgit or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding three years or to both.”.

Amendment of section 17

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Section 19

“Private rehabilitation centre for treatment, rehabilitation and after care

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Section 17 of the principal Act is amended by inserting after the words “Rehabilitation Centre” wherever appearing the words

“, Service Centre or private rehabilitation centre”.

Section 20

Amendment of heading of Part 5

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The principal Act is amended in the heading of Part 5

by substituting for the words “Part 5” the words “Part V”.

Section 21

Amendment of section 18

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(a)

in the shoulder note, by substituting for the words

“drug dependants” the words “drug or substance dependants and drug or substance misusers”; and

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(b)

in subsection (1), by substituting for the words

“drug dependency” the words “drug or substance dependency or drug or substance misuse.”.

Substitution of section 21

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Section 22

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The principal Act is amended by substituting for section 21

the following section:

Quoted provision

Section 21

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(a)

who is undergoing treatment and rehabilitation in a community or at a Rehabilitation Centre or

Service Centre under the supervision of a

Rehabilitation Officer; or

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(b)

who has been ordered to undergo treatment and rehabilitation in a community or at a Rehabilitation Centre or Service Centre but has not yet commenced to undergo the treatment and rehabilitation, is sentenced by any court to any term of imprisonment or by a Court For Children to any term of detention, or is detained under any law relating to preventive detention, such imprisonment or detention shall take precedence over the order under sections 6 and 6a.

Drug Dependants (Treatment and Rehabilitation)

(Amendment)

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(2)

The period of imprisonment or detention served shall be deemed as the period of treatment and rehabilitation in a community or at a Rehabilitation Centre or Service Centre, as the case may be, and shall be deemed as undergone concurrently with the period of such imprisonment or detention.

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(3)

Where upon completion of the period of imprisonment or detention, there still remain any part of the period for which the person has been ordered to undergo treatment and rehabilitation in a community or at a Rehabilitation Centre or

Service Centre that has not yet been completed, such person shall undergo treatment and rehabilitation in a community or at the Rehabilitation Centre or Service Centre, as the case may be, for the remaining part of period that has not been completed.

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(4)

During the period of imprisonment or detention, such drug or substance dependant or drug or substance misuser shall undergo treatment and rehabilitation conducted by the Rehabilitation Officer.

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(5)

Subsections (1), (2) and (3) shall not apply to a person undergoing treatment and rehabilitation in a community or at a Rehabilitation Centre or Service Centre, as the case may be, under sections 8 and 9.”.

Amendment of section 26

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Section 23

“Period of imprisonment or detention to be deemed a period of treatment and rehabilitation

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Section 26 of the principal Act is amended by inserting after the words “Rehabilitation Centre” wherever appearing the words “or Service Centre”.

Section 24

Amendment of section 27

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Section 27 of the principal Act is amended in the shoulder note by substituting for the words “Separation of minors”

the words “Separation of minors from adults”.

Section 25

New sections 27a, 27b and 27c

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The principal Act is amended by inserting after section 27

the following sections:

“Appointment of Rehabilitation Officer 27a.  The Minister shall appoint such number of Rehabilitation

Officers as required for all matters relating to the apprehension, treatment and rehabilitation of drug or substance dependant or drug or substance misuser from time to time for the purposes of this Act.

Appointment of volunteer 27b.  (1)  The Director General may appoint such number of volunteers as may be necessary to assist an officer to execute functions for the treatment and rehabilitation under this Act.

(2)

A volunteer is subject to the direction, order and control of the Director General to assist an officer to execute functions for the treatment and rehabilitation under this Act.

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(4)

A volunteer in exercising any duty under this Act shall be deemed to be a public servant within the meaning of the Penal Code [Act 574].

Rehabilitation Officer Profession Council 27c.  (1)  The Minister shall establish a Rehabilitation

Officer Profession Council and appoint such number of persons with experience, knowledge and expertise on matters relating to the affairs of the Rehabilitation

Officers, the treatment and rehabilitation of drug or

Drug Dependants (Treatment and Rehabilitation)

(Amendment)

19

substance dependants and drug or substance misusers and other matters as may be prescribed, to be members of the Rehabilitation Officer Profession Council.

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(2)

The Minister may determine the payment of allowances for members of the Rehabilitation Officer Profession Council.”.

Amendment of section 28

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Section 26

Section 28 of the principal Act is amended—

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(A)

by inserting after the words “Rehabilitation

Centres,” the words “Service Centres”; and

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(B)

by inserting after the words “such

Rehabilitation Centres” the words

“, Service Centres”;

(ii)

in paragraph (d), by inserting after the words

“such Rehabilitation Centres” the words

“, Service Centres”; and

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(iii)

by inserting after paragraph (g) the following paragraph:

“(ga) to provide for the composition, duties, functions and procedures of the Rehabilitation Officer Profession

Council;”; and

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(b)

in subsection (2), by substituting for the words “a fine not exceeding five hundred ringgit or imprisonment for a term not exceeding six months or both” the words “a fine not exceeding one thousand ringgit or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding one year or to both”.

New sections 28a and 28b

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Section 27

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The principal Act is amended by inserting after section 28

the following sections:

“Power to amend Schedule 28a.  The Minister may, by order published in the Gazette, amend the Schedule to this Act.

Director General’s Standing Order 28b.  The Director General may make and issue orders, to be called Director General’s Standing Order consistent with this Act and any rules made under the Act.”.

Section 28

New Schedule

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The principal Act is amended by inserting after section 31

the following schedule:

“Schedule

[Section 2]

Quoted provision

Section 1

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Psychotropic substances as specified in the Third Schedule of the Poisons Act 1952 [Act 366]

Section 29

SUBSTANCES

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(2)

Any action, application, approval or proceedings commenced or pending immediately before the coming into operation of this

Act shall, after the date of coming into operation of this Act, be continued as if the principal Act had not been amended by this Act.

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Common questions

What is AKTA PENAGIH DADAH (RAWATAN DAN PEMULIHAN) (PINDAAN) 2024?
DRUG DEPENDANTS (TREATMENT AND REHABILITATION) (AMENDMENT) ACT 2024 is Malaysia Amendment Act, cited as Amendment Act A1726 2024, currently marked in force and first recorded in 2024.
Is AKTA PENAGIH DADAH (RAWATAN DAN PEMULIHAN) (PINDAAN) 2024 still in force?
Yes — AKTA PENAGIH DADAH (RAWATAN DAN PEMULIHAN) (PINDAAN) 2024 is currently in force.
When did AKTA PENAGIH DADAH (RAWATAN DAN PEMULIHAN) (PINDAAN) 2024 take effect?
AKTA PENAGIH DADAH (RAWATAN DAN PEMULIHAN) (PINDAAN) 2024 was first recorded in 2024.
How many sections does AKTA PENAGIH DADAH (RAWATAN DAN PEMULIHAN) (PINDAAN) 2024 have?
AKTA PENAGIH DADAH (RAWATAN DAN PEMULIHAN) (PINDAAN) 2024 contains 36 sections.
Where can I read the official version of AKTA PENAGIH DADAH (RAWATAN DAN PEMULIHAN) (PINDAAN) 2024?
The official text of AKTA PENAGIH DADAH (RAWATAN DAN PEMULIHAN) (PINDAAN) 2024 is published at lom.agc.gov.my.